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Mirrors of the past : versions of history in science fiction and fantasy

The primary argument of this Thesis is that Science Fiction (SF) is a form of Historical Fiction, one which speculatively appropriates elements of the past in fulfilment of the ideological expectations of its genre readership. Chapter One presents this definition, reconciling it with some earlier de...

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Main Author: Gevers, Nicholas David
Other Authors: Cartwright, John
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of English Language and Literature 2014
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access_status_str Open Access
author Gevers, Nicholas David
author2 Cartwright, John
author_browse Cartwright, John
Gevers, Nicholas David
author_facet Cartwright, John
Gevers, Nicholas David
author_sort Gevers, Nicholas David
collection Thesis
description The primary argument of this Thesis is that Science Fiction (SF) is a form of Historical Fiction, one which speculatively appropriates elements of the past in fulfilment of the ideological expectations of its genre readership. Chapter One presents this definition, reconciling it with some earlier definitions of SF and justifying it by means of a comparison between SF and the Historical Novel. Chapter One also identifies SF's three modes of historical appropriation (historical extension, imitation and modification) and the forms of fictive History these construct, including Future History and Alternate History; theories of history, and SF's own ideological changes over time, have helped shape the genre's varied borrowings from the past. Some works of Historical Fantasy share the characteristics of SF set out in Chapter One. The remaining Chapters analyse the textual products of SF's imitation and modification of history, i.e. Future and Alternate Histories. Chapter Two discusses various Future Histories completed or at least commenced before 1960, demonstrating their consistent optimism, their celebration of Science and of heroic individualism, and their tendency to resolve the cyclical pattern of history through an ideal linear simplification or 'theodicy'. Chapter Three shows the much greater ideological and technical diversity of Future Histories after 1960, their division into competing traditional (Libertarian), Posthistoric (pessimistic), and critical utopian categories, an indication of SF's increasing complexity and fragmentation.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2014
publishDateRange 2014
publishDateSort 2014
publisher Department of English Language and Literature
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/10511 Mirrors of the past : versions of history in science fiction and fantasy Gevers, Nicholas David Cartwright, John English Language and Literature The primary argument of this Thesis is that Science Fiction (SF) is a form of Historical Fiction, one which speculatively appropriates elements of the past in fulfilment of the ideological expectations of its genre readership. Chapter One presents this definition, reconciling it with some earlier definitions of SF and justifying it by means of a comparison between SF and the Historical Novel. Chapter One also identifies SF's three modes of historical appropriation (historical extension, imitation and modification) and the forms of fictive History these construct, including Future History and Alternate History; theories of history, and SF's own ideological changes over time, have helped shape the genre's varied borrowings from the past. Some works of Historical Fantasy share the characteristics of SF set out in Chapter One. The remaining Chapters analyse the textual products of SF's imitation and modification of history, i.e. Future and Alternate Histories. Chapter Two discusses various Future Histories completed or at least commenced before 1960, demonstrating their consistent optimism, their celebration of Science and of heroic individualism, and their tendency to resolve the cyclical pattern of history through an ideal linear simplification or 'theodicy'. Chapter Three shows the much greater ideological and technical diversity of Future Histories after 1960, their division into competing traditional (Libertarian), Posthistoric (pessimistic), and critical utopian categories, an indication of SF's increasing complexity and fragmentation. 2014-12-30T06:38:05Z 2014-12-30T06:38:05Z 1997 Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/10511 eng application/pdf Department of English Language and Literature Faculty of Humanities University of Cape Town
spellingShingle English Language and Literature
Gevers, Nicholas David
Mirrors of the past : versions of history in science fiction and fantasy
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title Mirrors of the past : versions of history in science fiction and fantasy
title_full Mirrors of the past : versions of history in science fiction and fantasy
title_fullStr Mirrors of the past : versions of history in science fiction and fantasy
title_full_unstemmed Mirrors of the past : versions of history in science fiction and fantasy
title_short Mirrors of the past : versions of history in science fiction and fantasy
title_sort mirrors of the past versions of history in science fiction and fantasy
topic English Language and Literature
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/10511
work_keys_str_mv AT geversnicholasdavid mirrorsofthepastversionsofhistoryinsciencefictionandfantasy