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Structural, geophysical and geochemical characterisation of a Mesoarchean paleosuture zone, Barberton Greenstone Belt, South Africa

Includes bibliographical references.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: MacLennan, Scott Angus
Other Authors: De Wit, Maarten
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Geological Sciences 2015
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access_status_str Open Access
author MacLennan, Scott Angus
author2 De Wit, Maarten
author_browse De Wit, Maarten
MacLennan, Scott Angus
author_facet De Wit, Maarten
MacLennan, Scott Angus
author_sort MacLennan, Scott Angus
collection Thesis
description Includes bibliographical references.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/10949
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:34:00.978Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2015
publishDateRange 2015
publishDateSort 2015
publisher Department of Geological Sciences
publisherStr Department of Geological Sciences
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/10949 Structural, geophysical and geochemical characterisation of a Mesoarchean paleosuture zone, Barberton Greenstone Belt, South Africa MacLennan, Scott Angus De Wit, Maarten Weckmann, Ute Spangenberg, Erik Ritter, Oliver Geological Sciences Includes bibliographical references. Images of the electrical conductivity of the subsurface below the Barberton Greenstone Belt (BGB) reveal two electrically conductive zones that extend to a depth of at least 5km. These high conductivity zones correlate well with regional shear zones geologically mapped at surface. The serpentinised Stolzburg Layered Ultramatic Body (SLUB) occurs along one of these shear zones, the Saddleback-Inyoka Shear Zone (SISZ). In an attempt to identify the conductive rocks or phases responsible for the observed electrical conductivity anomalies, impedance spectroscopy measurements on samples collected from regional rock types and shear zone related lithologies were undertaken, and show that the rocks from the BGB are generally very resistive. Sulphide rich greenschists and greywackes collected at depth from the northern extension of the SISZ have elevated conductivities, but are not comparable to the anomalies observed in inversions of the magnetotelluric data. Magnetite veins from the SLUB were the only materials that had electrical resistivities low enough to be comparable with the conductivity anomalies. In order to better understand the structural evolution of the western extent of the greenstone belt, a field investigation was undertaken in the SLUB. 2015-01-02T09:03:18Z 2015-01-02T09:03:18Z 2012 Master Thesis Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/10949 eng application/pdf Department of Geological Sciences Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Geological Sciences
MacLennan, Scott Angus
Structural, geophysical and geochemical characterisation of a Mesoarchean paleosuture zone, Barberton Greenstone Belt, South Africa
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Structural, geophysical and geochemical characterisation of a Mesoarchean paleosuture zone, Barberton Greenstone Belt, South Africa
title_full Structural, geophysical and geochemical characterisation of a Mesoarchean paleosuture zone, Barberton Greenstone Belt, South Africa
title_fullStr Structural, geophysical and geochemical characterisation of a Mesoarchean paleosuture zone, Barberton Greenstone Belt, South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Structural, geophysical and geochemical characterisation of a Mesoarchean paleosuture zone, Barberton Greenstone Belt, South Africa
title_short Structural, geophysical and geochemical characterisation of a Mesoarchean paleosuture zone, Barberton Greenstone Belt, South Africa
title_sort structural geophysical and geochemical characterisation of a mesoarchean paleosuture zone barberton greenstone belt south africa
topic Geological Sciences
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/10949
work_keys_str_mv AT maclennanscottangus structuralgeophysicalandgeochemicalcharacterisationofamesoarcheanpaleosuturezonebarbertongreenstonebeltsouthafrica