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Cultural variations in the presentation of depression in female patients at Valkenberg Hospital

Includes bibliographical references (leaves 63-77).

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Khumalo, Nokwanda
Other Authors: Shabalala, Nokuthula
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Psychology 2015
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access_status_str Open Access
author Khumalo, Nokwanda
author2 Shabalala, Nokuthula
author_browse Khumalo, Nokwanda
Shabalala, Nokuthula
author_facet Shabalala, Nokuthula
Khumalo, Nokwanda
author_sort Khumalo, Nokwanda
collection Thesis
description Includes bibliographical references (leaves 63-77).
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/11646
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:34:28.941Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2015
publishDateRange 2015
publishDateSort 2015
publisher Department of Psychology
publisherStr Department of Psychology
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/11646 Cultural variations in the presentation of depression in female patients at Valkenberg Hospital Khumalo, Nokwanda Shabalala, Nokuthula Clinical Psychology Includes bibliographical references (leaves 63-77). Depression is a significant problem for both developed and developing countries. Local and international literature indicates that there are culturally mediated differences in presentation that contribute to more women being diagnosed with depression than men and to the predominance of particualar features of the illness in different settings. The aim of this archival study was to explore the presentation of depression across race groups in female patients at Valkenberg Hospital in the Western Cape. The narratives of patients' presenting complaints were obtained from the history taking notes in 46 hospital files, comprised of three sets of 15 files belonging to Black, White and Coloured patients, and one file belonging to a patient of Asian origin. Thematic analysis was used to analyze the narratives. Findings revealed that patients across race groups viewed depression as occurring in and resulting from interpersonal problems. However, White and Coloured patients also related their main problem to emotional distress, which was the main trigger for seeking help. Black patients reported difficulties in coping with life stressors as their main complaint, and frequently cited experiences of gender based violence. Distress seems to be tolerated until it manifests in behavioural disturbances. It was found that Black patients sought help only when their behaviour became distruptive for those around them. It was also observed that depression with psychotic featues and a co-morbid HIV diagnosis were reported most frequently among Black patients. There were thus similarities and differences in the presentation of depression across race groups. Patients' understandings of depression are mediated by various socio-cultural factors. 2015-01-06T18:59:28Z 2015-01-06T18:59:28Z 2008 Master Thesis Masters MA http://hdl.handle.net/11427/11646 eng application/pdf Department of Psychology Faculty of Humanities University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Clinical Psychology
Khumalo, Nokwanda
Cultural variations in the presentation of depression in female patients at Valkenberg Hospital
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Cultural variations in the presentation of depression in female patients at Valkenberg Hospital
title_full Cultural variations in the presentation of depression in female patients at Valkenberg Hospital
title_fullStr Cultural variations in the presentation of depression in female patients at Valkenberg Hospital
title_full_unstemmed Cultural variations in the presentation of depression in female patients at Valkenberg Hospital
title_short Cultural variations in the presentation of depression in female patients at Valkenberg Hospital
title_sort cultural variations in the presentation of depression in female patients at valkenberg hospital
topic Clinical Psychology
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/11646
work_keys_str_mv AT khumalonokwanda culturalvariationsinthepresentationofdepressioninfemalepatientsatvalkenberghospital