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Heat transfer to liquid metals, with observations on the effect of super-imposed free convection in turbulent flow

Evaluation of the different theories of heat transfer to liquid metals requires values of the ratio of eddy diffusivities of heat and momentum, which may be obtained from temperature and velocity profiles measured in the flowing liquid metal. Temperature profiles have been reported by a number of wo...

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Main Author: Buhr, Heinrich Otto
Other Authors: Carr, A D
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Chemical Engineering 2015
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access_status_str Open Access
author Buhr, Heinrich Otto
author2 Carr, A D
author_browse Buhr, Heinrich Otto
Carr, A D
author_facet Carr, A D
Buhr, Heinrich Otto
author_sort Buhr, Heinrich Otto
collection Thesis
description Evaluation of the different theories of heat transfer to liquid metals requires values of the ratio of eddy diffusivities of heat and momentum, which may be obtained from temperature and velocity profiles measured in the flowing liquid metal. Temperature profiles have been reported by a number of workers, but these results are in poor agreement and this investigation was undertaken to measure further profiles and thus obtain reliable eddy diffusivities. Chapter 1 introduces the background to liquid metal heat transfer theory, and Chapter 2 contains a discussion of the experimental apparatus that was constructed for the purposes of this investigation. A description of this equipment he-s been published (Ref. 64) and the material is included here with the permission of the candidate's supervisor. Chapter 3 discusses the unsuccessful attempts to measure velocity profiles, and then goes on to consider appropriate values of the eddy diffusivity of momentum, based on the universal velocity profile. The data of Nikuradse are recommended after a careful study of all the available data and the author believes that this is a conclusion which will be useful to other workers in the field, who usually make an essentially random choice of eddy diffusivities.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2015
publishDateRange 2015
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publisher Department of Chemical Engineering
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/14055 Heat transfer to liquid metals, with observations on the effect of super-imposed free convection in turbulent flow Buhr, Heinrich Otto Carr, A D Chemical Engineering Evaluation of the different theories of heat transfer to liquid metals requires values of the ratio of eddy diffusivities of heat and momentum, which may be obtained from temperature and velocity profiles measured in the flowing liquid metal. Temperature profiles have been reported by a number of workers, but these results are in poor agreement and this investigation was undertaken to measure further profiles and thus obtain reliable eddy diffusivities. Chapter 1 introduces the background to liquid metal heat transfer theory, and Chapter 2 contains a discussion of the experimental apparatus that was constructed for the purposes of this investigation. A description of this equipment he-s been published (Ref. 64) and the material is included here with the permission of the candidate's supervisor. Chapter 3 discusses the unsuccessful attempts to measure velocity profiles, and then goes on to consider appropriate values of the eddy diffusivity of momentum, based on the universal velocity profile. The data of Nikuradse are recommended after a careful study of all the available data and the author believes that this is a conclusion which will be useful to other workers in the field, who usually make an essentially random choice of eddy diffusivities. 2015-09-23T07:33:10Z 2015-09-23T07:33:10Z 1967 Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/14055 eng application/pdf Department of Chemical Engineering Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Chemical Engineering
Buhr, Heinrich Otto
Heat transfer to liquid metals, with observations on the effect of super-imposed free convection in turbulent flow
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title Heat transfer to liquid metals, with observations on the effect of super-imposed free convection in turbulent flow
title_full Heat transfer to liquid metals, with observations on the effect of super-imposed free convection in turbulent flow
title_fullStr Heat transfer to liquid metals, with observations on the effect of super-imposed free convection in turbulent flow
title_full_unstemmed Heat transfer to liquid metals, with observations on the effect of super-imposed free convection in turbulent flow
title_short Heat transfer to liquid metals, with observations on the effect of super-imposed free convection in turbulent flow
title_sort heat transfer to liquid metals with observations on the effect of super imposed free convection in turbulent flow
topic Chemical Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/14055
work_keys_str_mv AT buhrheinrichotto heattransfertoliquidmetalswithobservationsontheeffectofsuperimposedfreeconvectioninturbulentflow