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On the relationship between corticomuscular (EEG-EMG) phase coupling and muscular fatigue

Contradictory results have been shown in studies measuring the effect of muscle fatigue on the level of synchrony between the oscillatory, cortical and muscular electrical activities (also known as corticomuscular coupling). In every study, the standard method (coherence) used to measure the level o...

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Main Author: Joseph, Jeff Varkey Joshy
Other Authors: John, Lester R
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Division of Biomedical Engineering 2015
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access_status_str Open Access
author Joseph, Jeff Varkey Joshy
author2 John, Lester R
author_browse John, Lester R
Joseph, Jeff Varkey Joshy
author_facet John, Lester R
Joseph, Jeff Varkey Joshy
author_sort Joseph, Jeff Varkey Joshy
collection Thesis
description Contradictory results have been shown in studies measuring the effect of muscle fatigue on the level of synchrony between the oscillatory, cortical and muscular electrical activities (also known as corticomuscular coupling). In every study, the standard method (coherence) used to measure the level of synchrony takes into account both the amplitude and phase of the two signals. However, the use of the phase lock value (PLV) has been over looked as a method for determining the level of synchrony. While the PLV is modulated purely by the phase between the two signals, it is unaffected by any amplitude variation. This study aims to determine whether amplitude variations in electroencephalography (EEG) and electromyography (EMG) could have caused the contradictory results when comparing pre-,during and post-fatigue measures of corticomuscular coupling, which consequently affected the conclusions drawn regarding the monitoring of fatigue by the central nervous system. A determination will be made regarding the contradictions by directly comparing the two methods (coherence and PLV) on the same dataset of simultaneously measured EEG and EMG signals throughout an isometric pre-, during and post-fatigue task.
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2015
publishDateRange 2015
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publisher Division of Biomedical Engineering
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/15543 On the relationship between corticomuscular (EEG-EMG) phase coupling and muscular fatigue Joseph, Jeff Varkey Joshy John, Lester R Albertus-Kajee, Yumna Biomedical Engineering Contradictory results have been shown in studies measuring the effect of muscle fatigue on the level of synchrony between the oscillatory, cortical and muscular electrical activities (also known as corticomuscular coupling). In every study, the standard method (coherence) used to measure the level of synchrony takes into account both the amplitude and phase of the two signals. However, the use of the phase lock value (PLV) has been over looked as a method for determining the level of synchrony. While the PLV is modulated purely by the phase between the two signals, it is unaffected by any amplitude variation. This study aims to determine whether amplitude variations in electroencephalography (EEG) and electromyography (EMG) could have caused the contradictory results when comparing pre-,during and post-fatigue measures of corticomuscular coupling, which consequently affected the conclusions drawn regarding the monitoring of fatigue by the central nervous system. A determination will be made regarding the contradictions by directly comparing the two methods (coherence and PLV) on the same dataset of simultaneously measured EEG and EMG signals throughout an isometric pre-, during and post-fatigue task. 2015-12-03T14:11:38Z 2015-12-03T14:11:38Z 2015 Master Thesis Masters MSc (Med) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/15543 eng application/pdf Division of Biomedical Engineering Faculty of Health Sciences University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Biomedical Engineering
Joseph, Jeff Varkey Joshy
On the relationship between corticomuscular (EEG-EMG) phase coupling and muscular fatigue
thesis_degree_str Master's
title On the relationship between corticomuscular (EEG-EMG) phase coupling and muscular fatigue
title_full On the relationship between corticomuscular (EEG-EMG) phase coupling and muscular fatigue
title_fullStr On the relationship between corticomuscular (EEG-EMG) phase coupling and muscular fatigue
title_full_unstemmed On the relationship between corticomuscular (EEG-EMG) phase coupling and muscular fatigue
title_short On the relationship between corticomuscular (EEG-EMG) phase coupling and muscular fatigue
title_sort on the relationship between corticomuscular eeg emg phase coupling and muscular fatigue
topic Biomedical Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/15543
work_keys_str_mv AT josephjeffvarkeyjoshy ontherelationshipbetweencorticomusculareegemgphasecouplingandmuscularfatigue