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Some engineering aspects of the functional rehabilitation of quadriplegics

Because of recent advances in medical technology, patients who have undergone severe trauma or illness are surviving where they would not have in the past. In many instances it is necessary for patients' stay in hospital to be protracted for a number of months until they are sufficiently medically f...

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Main Author: Ruch, Colin
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Mechanical Engineering 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Ruch, Colin
author_browse Ruch, Colin
author_facet Ruch, Colin
author_sort Ruch, Colin
collection Thesis
description Because of recent advances in medical technology, patients who have undergone severe trauma or illness are surviving where they would not have in the past. In many instances it is necessary for patients' stay in hospital to be protracted for a number of months until they are sufficiently medically fit for discharge. Many times, before such a patient can return as a productive member of society a programme of intensive rehabilitation is necessary. Amongst the most difficult tasks confronting those responsible for rehabilitating such long stay non-acute patients, is that of rehabilitating a quadriplegic. Quadriplegia, or as it is sometimes referred to, - tetraplegia - is defined as the partial or total loss of motor function in both upper and lower limbs. This thesis deals with some of the problems that are presented by patients who suffer quadriplegia, and with practical engineering solutions to some of these problems. Functional rehabilitation, by augmenting and supplementing the patient's residual ability so that he may most effectively interface with his surroundings, is the chief theme of this work. Particular emphasis is laid on the contribution of the bio-engineer to the efforts of the team of specialists assigned to rehabilitate the quadriplegic. The purpose of this project is two-fold, being directed tov1ard returning as great a degree of independence to the patient as possible, and relieving to some extent the burden placed on the family and those having to tend to the patient's needs.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Department of Mechanical Engineering
publisherStr Department of Mechanical Engineering
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/16351 Some engineering aspects of the functional rehabilitation of quadriplegics Ruch, Colin Mechanical Engineering Bio-engineering Because of recent advances in medical technology, patients who have undergone severe trauma or illness are surviving where they would not have in the past. In many instances it is necessary for patients' stay in hospital to be protracted for a number of months until they are sufficiently medically fit for discharge. Many times, before such a patient can return as a productive member of society a programme of intensive rehabilitation is necessary. Amongst the most difficult tasks confronting those responsible for rehabilitating such long stay non-acute patients, is that of rehabilitating a quadriplegic. Quadriplegia, or as it is sometimes referred to, - tetraplegia - is defined as the partial or total loss of motor function in both upper and lower limbs. This thesis deals with some of the problems that are presented by patients who suffer quadriplegia, and with practical engineering solutions to some of these problems. Functional rehabilitation, by augmenting and supplementing the patient's residual ability so that he may most effectively interface with his surroundings, is the chief theme of this work. Particular emphasis is laid on the contribution of the bio-engineer to the efforts of the team of specialists assigned to rehabilitate the quadriplegic. The purpose of this project is two-fold, being directed tov1ard returning as great a degree of independence to the patient as possible, and relieving to some extent the burden placed on the family and those having to tend to the patient's needs. 2016-01-12T11:20:29Z 2016-01-12T11:20:29Z 1973 Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/16351 eng application/pdf Department of Mechanical Engineering Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Mechanical Engineering
Bio-engineering
Ruch, Colin
Some engineering aspects of the functional rehabilitation of quadriplegics
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title Some engineering aspects of the functional rehabilitation of quadriplegics
title_full Some engineering aspects of the functional rehabilitation of quadriplegics
title_fullStr Some engineering aspects of the functional rehabilitation of quadriplegics
title_full_unstemmed Some engineering aspects of the functional rehabilitation of quadriplegics
title_short Some engineering aspects of the functional rehabilitation of quadriplegics
title_sort some engineering aspects of the functional rehabilitation of quadriplegics
topic Mechanical Engineering
Bio-engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/16351
work_keys_str_mv AT ruchcolin someengineeringaspectsofthefunctionalrehabilitationofquadriplegics