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Power and democracy: the politics of representation and participation in small-scale fisheries governance on the Cape Peninsula

Includes bibliographical references

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Schultz, Oliver John
Other Authors: Sowman, Merle
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Environmental and Geographical Science 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Schultz, Oliver John
author2 Sowman, Merle
author_browse Schultz, Oliver John
Sowman, Merle
author_facet Sowman, Merle
Schultz, Oliver John
author_sort Schultz, Oliver John
collection Thesis
description Includes bibliographical references
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/16862
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Department of Environmental and Geographical Science
publisherStr Department of Environmental and Geographical Science
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/16862 Power and democracy: the politics of representation and participation in small-scale fisheries governance on the Cape Peninsula Schultz, Oliver John Sowman, Merle Menon, Ajit Environmental and Geographical Science Includes bibliographical references The tension between power and democracy is crucial for understanding the nature and Outcomes of marine and coastal fisheries governance processes. However, this thesis Argues that prominent contemporary approaches to fisheries theory tend to promote a neoliberal vision of 'politics without politics', in which emphasis is placed on inclusive, de-centred and collaborative interaction between multiple and divergent state and non-state actors. By doing so, this perspective is likely to predispose the observer to underestimate the primacy of power as a factor determining the engagement between multiple actors in fisheries governance processes. This thesis seeks to address this apparent oversight by exploring some of the crucial power dynamics that are understated or overlooked by contemporary approaches to fisheries governance theory. It presents an ethnographic study of power and micro-politics in public participation and community based representation among small-scale fishing communities on South Africa's Cape Peninsula. The study is filtered through the theoretical framework of Pierre Bourdieu and other critical scholars, so as to reveal the material and symbolic forms of power and strategic practices that manifested through processes of representation and participation. This thesis demonstrates that community-based representation and public participation can serve as mechanisms for dominant actors to exercise and increase their power, while undermining rather than supporting the democratic interests and efforts of small-scale fishers. Drawing on this research on the Cape Peninsula, and on the theorising of Bourdieu and other critical scholars, this thesis concludes by suggesting how power can be brought into the analysis and theorisation of fisheries governance. In particular, this thesis proposes a real politik perspective as a means to understand how structural and micro-political power dynamics constrain the possibilities for democratic small-scale fisher representation and participation in fisheries governance processes. 2016-02-08T07:19:22Z 2016-02-08T07:19:22Z 2015 Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/16862 eng application/pdf Department of Environmental and Geographical Science Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Environmental and Geographical Science
Schultz, Oliver John
Power and democracy: the politics of representation and participation in small-scale fisheries governance on the Cape Peninsula
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title Power and democracy: the politics of representation and participation in small-scale fisheries governance on the Cape Peninsula
title_full Power and democracy: the politics of representation and participation in small-scale fisheries governance on the Cape Peninsula
title_fullStr Power and democracy: the politics of representation and participation in small-scale fisheries governance on the Cape Peninsula
title_full_unstemmed Power and democracy: the politics of representation and participation in small-scale fisheries governance on the Cape Peninsula
title_short Power and democracy: the politics of representation and participation in small-scale fisheries governance on the Cape Peninsula
title_sort power and democracy the politics of representation and participation in small scale fisheries governance on the cape peninsula
topic Environmental and Geographical Science
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/16862
work_keys_str_mv AT schultzoliverjohn poweranddemocracythepoliticsofrepresentationandparticipationinsmallscalefisheriesgovernanceonthecapepeninsula