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The influence of the Agulhas Current on two South African extreme weather events

Includes bibliographical references.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: White, Sarah April
Other Authors: Rouault, Mathieu
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Oceanography 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author White, Sarah April
author2 Rouault, Mathieu
author_browse Rouault, Mathieu
White, Sarah April
author_facet Rouault, Mathieu
White, Sarah April
author_sort White, Sarah April
collection Thesis
description Includes bibliographical references.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/19150
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:13.078Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Department of Oceanography
publisherStr Department of Oceanography
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/19150 The influence of the Agulhas Current on two South African extreme weather events White, Sarah April Rouault, Mathieu Oceanography Includes bibliographical references. Surface station, satellite and NCEP re-analysis data are used to examine the evolution of two severe storms that occurred over the eastern coastal regions during South Africa's summer season 1998/99. The storms in November and December were both accompanied by heavy rainfall in two widely separated locations. The storm in December proved to be more severe as it resulted in flooding while tornadoes were reported in the Umtata and Hogsback regions of the Eastern Cape. Both storms appeared to result from interaction between a continental heat low, advection of warm moist air around an anticyclone in the South-west Indian Ocean and an approaching midlevel westerly trough. NCEP derived moisture flux diagrams and back trajectories of air parcels constructed from ECMWF data suggest that the Agulhas Current region was a major source of low level moisture for both storms. TRMM satellite imagery captured heavy rainfall above the high sea surface temperatures of the Agulhas Current. TRMM measurements of rainfall and latent heat in the atmosphere show that the high sea surface temperatures of the Agulhas Current modified the mesoscale environment above the current. To what extent the mesoscale environment above the Agulhas Current modified the synoptic situations over land could be answered using regional modeling and more frequent radiosonde data. 2016-04-22T13:40:54Z 2016-04-22T13:40:54Z 2000 Master Thesis Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/19150 eng application/pdf Department of Oceanography Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Oceanography
White, Sarah April
The influence of the Agulhas Current on two South African extreme weather events
thesis_degree_str Master's
title The influence of the Agulhas Current on two South African extreme weather events
title_full The influence of the Agulhas Current on two South African extreme weather events
title_fullStr The influence of the Agulhas Current on two South African extreme weather events
title_full_unstemmed The influence of the Agulhas Current on two South African extreme weather events
title_short The influence of the Agulhas Current on two South African extreme weather events
title_sort influence of the agulhas current on two south african extreme weather events
topic Oceanography
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/19150
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AT whitesarahapril influenceoftheagulhascurrentontwosouthafricanextremeweatherevents