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Rock hyraxes (Procavia capensis) and their environments : δ13Ccollagen and δ15Ncollagen as environmental indicators

Rock hyraxes (Procavia capensis) are a common component of faunal assemblages at South African archaeological sites. Previous studies have focused on their remains as proxies for aspects of diet and mobility in prehistoric human populations. They have also been recognized as valuable palaeoenvironme...

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Main Author: La Grange, Lesa
Other Authors: Stynder, Deano
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Archaeology 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author La Grange, Lesa
author2 Stynder, Deano
author_browse La Grange, Lesa
Stynder, Deano
author_facet Stynder, Deano
La Grange, Lesa
author_sort La Grange, Lesa
collection Thesis
description Rock hyraxes (Procavia capensis) are a common component of faunal assemblages at South African archaeological sites. Previous studies have focused on their remains as proxies for aspects of diet and mobility in prehistoric human populations. They have also been recognized as valuable palaeoenvironmental indicators due to the fact that their stratified communal middens record shifts in stable isotopes, palynology, and molecular biomarkers that appear to reflect environmental change. Previous studies conducted in east Africa have concluded that rock hyraxes are preferential grazers. There is comparatively little evidence, however, for the dietary preference of South African rock hyraxes, although it has been suggested that they consume more browse. This research aims to quantify the carbon isotopic ratios in their bone collagen to reconstruct diet.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/19956
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:38:30.904Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Department of Archaeology
publisherStr Department of Archaeology
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/19956 Rock hyraxes (Procavia capensis) and their environments : δ13Ccollagen and δ15Ncollagen as environmental indicators La Grange, Lesa Stynder, Deano Sealy, Judith Archaeology Rock hyraxes (Procavia capensis) are a common component of faunal assemblages at South African archaeological sites. Previous studies have focused on their remains as proxies for aspects of diet and mobility in prehistoric human populations. They have also been recognized as valuable palaeoenvironmental indicators due to the fact that their stratified communal middens record shifts in stable isotopes, palynology, and molecular biomarkers that appear to reflect environmental change. Previous studies conducted in east Africa have concluded that rock hyraxes are preferential grazers. There is comparatively little evidence, however, for the dietary preference of South African rock hyraxes, although it has been suggested that they consume more browse. This research aims to quantify the carbon isotopic ratios in their bone collagen to reconstruct diet. 2016-06-09T11:10:51Z 2016-06-09T11:10:51Z 2015 Master Thesis Masters MPhil http://hdl.handle.net/11427/19956 eng application/pdf Department of Archaeology Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Archaeology
La Grange, Lesa
Rock hyraxes (Procavia capensis) and their environments : δ13Ccollagen and δ15Ncollagen as environmental indicators
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Rock hyraxes (Procavia capensis) and their environments : δ13Ccollagen and δ15Ncollagen as environmental indicators
title_full Rock hyraxes (Procavia capensis) and their environments : δ13Ccollagen and δ15Ncollagen as environmental indicators
title_fullStr Rock hyraxes (Procavia capensis) and their environments : δ13Ccollagen and δ15Ncollagen as environmental indicators
title_full_unstemmed Rock hyraxes (Procavia capensis) and their environments : δ13Ccollagen and δ15Ncollagen as environmental indicators
title_short Rock hyraxes (Procavia capensis) and their environments : δ13Ccollagen and δ15Ncollagen as environmental indicators
title_sort rock hyraxes procavia capensis and their environments δ13ccollagen and δ15ncollagen as environmental indicators
topic Archaeology
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/19956
work_keys_str_mv AT lagrangelesa rockhyraxesprocaviacapensisandtheirenvironmentsd13ccollagenandd15ncollagenasenvironmentalindicators