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Olive Schreiner : women, nature, culture

Bibliography: pages 102-112.

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Main Author: Barsby, Tina
Other Authors: Driver, Dorothy
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of English Language and Literature 2016
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author Barsby, Tina
author2 Driver, Dorothy
author_browse Barsby, Tina
Driver, Dorothy
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description Bibliography: pages 102-112.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
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provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/20138 Olive Schreiner : women, nature, culture Barsby, Tina Driver, Dorothy Feminism and literature Literary Studies Bibliography: pages 102-112. This dissertation locates Olive Schreiner as a nineteenth-century colonial woman writer who challenges the traditional association of men with culture, and women with nature. In Schreiner's writing the oppression of women is situated within an understanding of the social construction of "woman" as closer to nature than man. Through the lives of her central female characters, Schreiner shows how this definition of "woman" works to position women as "other" to culture, both preventing their access to public power and marginalising their fully social activities within culture. Schreiner attempts to displace definitions of culture constituted through a system of binary oppositions which inevitably privilege masculinity as opposed to femininity by redefining culture in three distinct ways. The patriarchal conception culture as the sole preserve of men is rejected in Schreiner's demands for women's educational and legal equality, and for their right to economic independence. Conventional notions of culture are equally refused in Schreiner's stress on women's traditional domestic labour as essential to the very emergence and continuation of culture. Finally, the deconstruction of sexual difference as a fixed immutable category within Schreiner's writing exposes the definition of "woman" as socially constructed and legitimated. The contradictions and tensions within and between these demands illustrate the limits of Schreiner's feminist and socialist politics, and point to how her writing both challenges and articulates aspects of dominant nineteenth-century ideology. At the same time, such contradictions were vitally important in motivating Schreiner's on-going attempt to change radically the position of women within culture. Moreover, the co-existence of apparently conflicting demands within Schreiner's redefinition of culture suggests the terms of a resolution of the perennial problem within feminist discourse around competing claims for women's equality or for a recognition of their difference. 2016-06-27T07:44:03Z 2016-06-27T07:44:03Z 1988 Master Thesis Masters MA http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20138 eng application/pdf Department of English Language and Literature Faculty of Humanities University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Feminism and literature
Literary Studies
Barsby, Tina
Olive Schreiner : women, nature, culture
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Olive Schreiner : women, nature, culture
title_full Olive Schreiner : women, nature, culture
title_fullStr Olive Schreiner : women, nature, culture
title_full_unstemmed Olive Schreiner : women, nature, culture
title_short Olive Schreiner : women, nature, culture
title_sort olive schreiner women nature culture
topic Feminism and literature
Literary Studies
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20138
work_keys_str_mv AT barsbytina oliveschreinerwomennatureculture