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Design, modelling and control of a brachiating power line inspection robot

The inspection of power lines and associated hardware is vital to ensuring the reliability of the transmission and distribution network. The repetitive nature of the inspection tasks present a unique opportunity for the introduction of robotic platforms, which offer the ability to perform more syste...

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Main Author: Patel, Javaad
Other Authors: Boje, Edward
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Electrical Engineering 2016
Subjects:
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access_status_str Open Access
author Patel, Javaad
author2 Boje, Edward
author_browse Boje, Edward
Patel, Javaad
author_facet Boje, Edward
Patel, Javaad
author_sort Patel, Javaad
collection Thesis
description The inspection of power lines and associated hardware is vital to ensuring the reliability of the transmission and distribution network. The repetitive nature of the inspection tasks present a unique opportunity for the introduction of robotic platforms, which offer the ability to perform more systematic and detailed inspection than traditional methods. This lends itself to improved asset management automation, cost-effectiveness and safety for the operating crew. This dissertation presents the development of a prototype industrial brachiating robot. The robot is mechanically simple and capable of dynamically negotiating obstacles by brachiating. This is an improvement over current robotic platforms, which employ slow, high power static schemes for obstacle negotiation. Mathematical models of the robot were derived to understand the underlying dynamics of the system. These models were then used in the generation of optimal trajectories, using nonlinear optimisation techniques, for brachiating past line hardware. A physical robot was designed and manufactured to validate the brachiation manoeuvre. The robot was designed following classic mechanical design principles, with emphasis on functional design and robustness. System identification was used to capture the plant uncertainty and a feedback controller was designed to track the reference trajectory allowing for energy optimal brachiation swings. Finally, the robot was tested, starting with sub-system testing and ending with testing of a brachiation manoeuvre proving the prospective viability of the robot in an industrial environment.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:34:20.437Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
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publisher Department of Electrical Engineering
publisherStr Department of Electrical Engineering
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/20464 Design, modelling and control of a brachiating power line inspection robot Patel, Javaad Boje, Edward Electrical Engineering Power line inspection Brachiating robot Feedback control Trajectory generation The inspection of power lines and associated hardware is vital to ensuring the reliability of the transmission and distribution network. The repetitive nature of the inspection tasks present a unique opportunity for the introduction of robotic platforms, which offer the ability to perform more systematic and detailed inspection than traditional methods. This lends itself to improved asset management automation, cost-effectiveness and safety for the operating crew. This dissertation presents the development of a prototype industrial brachiating robot. The robot is mechanically simple and capable of dynamically negotiating obstacles by brachiating. This is an improvement over current robotic platforms, which employ slow, high power static schemes for obstacle negotiation. Mathematical models of the robot were derived to understand the underlying dynamics of the system. These models were then used in the generation of optimal trajectories, using nonlinear optimisation techniques, for brachiating past line hardware. A physical robot was designed and manufactured to validate the brachiation manoeuvre. The robot was designed following classic mechanical design principles, with emphasis on functional design and robustness. System identification was used to capture the plant uncertainty and a feedback controller was designed to track the reference trajectory allowing for energy optimal brachiation swings. Finally, the robot was tested, starting with sub-system testing and ending with testing of a brachiation manoeuvre proving the prospective viability of the robot in an industrial environment. 2016-07-20T06:47:55Z 2016-07-20T06:47:55Z 2016 Master Thesis Masters MSc (Eng) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20464 eng application/pdf application/pdf Department of Electrical Engineering Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Electrical Engineering
Power line inspection
Brachiating robot
Feedback control
Trajectory generation
Patel, Javaad
Design, modelling and control of a brachiating power line inspection robot
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Design, modelling and control of a brachiating power line inspection robot
title_full Design, modelling and control of a brachiating power line inspection robot
title_fullStr Design, modelling and control of a brachiating power line inspection robot
title_full_unstemmed Design, modelling and control of a brachiating power line inspection robot
title_short Design, modelling and control of a brachiating power line inspection robot
title_sort design modelling and control of a brachiating power line inspection robot
topic Electrical Engineering
Power line inspection
Brachiating robot
Feedback control
Trajectory generation
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20464
work_keys_str_mv AT pateljavaad designmodellingandcontrolofabrachiatingpowerlineinspectionrobot