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Design of LCL-filters for grid-connected voltage source inverters

LCL-filters are preferred over conventional L-filters for grid-connected voltage source inverters (VSI) due to their superior harmonic attenuation, smaller filter size and weight. The LCL-filter design process is complex and takes an iterative approach due to the coherence between the filter paramet...

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Main Author: Jayalath, Sampath
Other Authors: Hanif, Moin
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Electrical Engineering 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Jayalath, Sampath
author2 Hanif, Moin
author_browse Hanif, Moin
Jayalath, Sampath
author_facet Hanif, Moin
Jayalath, Sampath
author_sort Jayalath, Sampath
collection Thesis
description LCL-filters are preferred over conventional L-filters for grid-connected voltage source inverters (VSI) due to their superior harmonic attenuation, smaller filter size and weight. The LCL-filter design process is complex and takes an iterative approach due to the coherence between the filter parameters and design requirements. The main aim of this thesis is to analyse different design variables that contribute to an efficient LCL-filter. The study carried out, falls under two sections. The first study was to understand the importance of ratio between the grid-side and inverter-side inductors, resonance frequency, reactive power production and attenuation of higher order harmonics in an LCL-filter. Based on the analysis, this thesis proposes a generalised LCL-filter design algorithm which avoids uncertainty in determining resonance frequency as the exact position of the resonance frequency is determined based on the design requirements. The proposed design method considers the LCL-filter as a single filtering unit rather than individual filtering contributions from passive components. The second study is extended to understand the limits of passive components based on the reactive power production limits (based on control structure), IEEE-519 harmonic limitations and the allowable switching losses or voltage drop across the entire filter. Based on the analysis, the thesis proposes an optimum operating point for an LCL-filter where the minimum inductance is realised to meet IEEE-519 harmonic current limitations for a given reactive power production while ensuring reasonable switching losses. Simulations and experimental results are presented to demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed two methods in terms of total harmonic distortion, harmonic attenuation and reactive power compensated.[Please note: This thesis file has been deferred until December 2016]
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:50.328Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Department of Electrical Engineering
publisherStr Department of Electrical Engineering
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/20579 Design of LCL-filters for grid-connected voltage source inverters Jayalath, Sampath Hanif, Moin Electrical Engineering LCL-filters are preferred over conventional L-filters for grid-connected voltage source inverters (VSI) due to their superior harmonic attenuation, smaller filter size and weight. The LCL-filter design process is complex and takes an iterative approach due to the coherence between the filter parameters and design requirements. The main aim of this thesis is to analyse different design variables that contribute to an efficient LCL-filter. The study carried out, falls under two sections. The first study was to understand the importance of ratio between the grid-side and inverter-side inductors, resonance frequency, reactive power production and attenuation of higher order harmonics in an LCL-filter. Based on the analysis, this thesis proposes a generalised LCL-filter design algorithm which avoids uncertainty in determining resonance frequency as the exact position of the resonance frequency is determined based on the design requirements. The proposed design method considers the LCL-filter as a single filtering unit rather than individual filtering contributions from passive components. The second study is extended to understand the limits of passive components based on the reactive power production limits (based on control structure), IEEE-519 harmonic limitations and the allowable switching losses or voltage drop across the entire filter. Based on the analysis, the thesis proposes an optimum operating point for an LCL-filter where the minimum inductance is realised to meet IEEE-519 harmonic current limitations for a given reactive power production while ensuring reasonable switching losses. Simulations and experimental results are presented to demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed two methods in terms of total harmonic distortion, harmonic attenuation and reactive power compensated.[Please note: This thesis file has been deferred until December 2016] 2016-07-21T14:02:38Z 2016-07-21T14:02:38Z 2016 Master Thesis Masters MSc (Eng) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20579 eng application/pdf Department of Electrical Engineering Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Electrical Engineering
Jayalath, Sampath
Design of LCL-filters for grid-connected voltage source inverters
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Design of LCL-filters for grid-connected voltage source inverters
title_full Design of LCL-filters for grid-connected voltage source inverters
title_fullStr Design of LCL-filters for grid-connected voltage source inverters
title_full_unstemmed Design of LCL-filters for grid-connected voltage source inverters
title_short Design of LCL-filters for grid-connected voltage source inverters
title_sort design of lcl filters for grid connected voltage source inverters
topic Electrical Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20579
work_keys_str_mv AT jayalathsampath designoflclfiltersforgridconnectedvoltagesourceinverters