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Recreating the Rwandan state and Citizen : an analysis of diaspora politics and its role in transforming Rwandan identities

This dissertation utilizes a descriptive case study method to provide a comprehensive and critical analysis of identity politics in Rwanda. More specifically, this thesis situates identity politics in nation building in post-genocide Rwanda. In order to do so, this study examines diaspora engagement...

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Main Author: Ta, Thanh
Other Authors: Jolobe, Zwelethu
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Political Studies 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Ta, Thanh
author2 Jolobe, Zwelethu
author_browse Jolobe, Zwelethu
Ta, Thanh
author_facet Jolobe, Zwelethu
Ta, Thanh
author_sort Ta, Thanh
collection Thesis
description This dissertation utilizes a descriptive case study method to provide a comprehensive and critical analysis of identity politics in Rwanda. More specifically, this thesis situates identity politics in nation building in post-genocide Rwanda. In order to do so, this study examines diaspora engagement politics. The central question in this thesis is: In what ways, and to what extent, have identity politics affected the nation building project in post-genocide Rwanda, in relation to its diaspora? Rwanda's turbulent history raises many issues regarding the political and social construction of Rwandan identity, but scholarship has not thoroughly examined the diaspora and state engagement with the diaspora. This thesis sought to examine these dynamics. It will do so by examining: (1) the ways in which the Rwandan Patriotic Front reconfigured identities inside Rwanda by perpetuating the narrative of unity; (2) the collective identities ascribed to groups of citizens inside and outside Rwanda, based on this government narrative; (3) how the RPF governed perceptions abroad; and finally (4) the education programs to shape the ideal Rwandan citizen. This thesis concludes that the Rwandan government, while trying to rebuild the nation, has failed to transcend divisive identities that have pervaded in Rwanda. Instead, it has created a tightly controlled political space in which a restrictive single identity and narrative existed; furthermore, identity politics have been increasingly manipulated and controlled by the state apparatus. The state's engagement with its diaspora illustrates this.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
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publisher Department of Political Studies
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/20609 Recreating the Rwandan state and Citizen : an analysis of diaspora politics and its role in transforming Rwandan identities Ta, Thanh Jolobe, Zwelethu Justice and Transformation This dissertation utilizes a descriptive case study method to provide a comprehensive and critical analysis of identity politics in Rwanda. More specifically, this thesis situates identity politics in nation building in post-genocide Rwanda. In order to do so, this study examines diaspora engagement politics. The central question in this thesis is: In what ways, and to what extent, have identity politics affected the nation building project in post-genocide Rwanda, in relation to its diaspora? Rwanda's turbulent history raises many issues regarding the political and social construction of Rwandan identity, but scholarship has not thoroughly examined the diaspora and state engagement with the diaspora. This thesis sought to examine these dynamics. It will do so by examining: (1) the ways in which the Rwandan Patriotic Front reconfigured identities inside Rwanda by perpetuating the narrative of unity; (2) the collective identities ascribed to groups of citizens inside and outside Rwanda, based on this government narrative; (3) how the RPF governed perceptions abroad; and finally (4) the education programs to shape the ideal Rwandan citizen. This thesis concludes that the Rwandan government, while trying to rebuild the nation, has failed to transcend divisive identities that have pervaded in Rwanda. Instead, it has created a tightly controlled political space in which a restrictive single identity and narrative existed; furthermore, identity politics have been increasingly manipulated and controlled by the state apparatus. The state's engagement with its diaspora illustrates this. 2016-07-22T13:15:36Z 2016-07-22T13:15:36Z 2016 Master Thesis Masters MPhil http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20609 eng application/pdf Department of Political Studies Faculty of Humanities University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Justice and Transformation
Ta, Thanh
Recreating the Rwandan state and Citizen : an analysis of diaspora politics and its role in transforming Rwandan identities
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Recreating the Rwandan state and Citizen : an analysis of diaspora politics and its role in transforming Rwandan identities
title_full Recreating the Rwandan state and Citizen : an analysis of diaspora politics and its role in transforming Rwandan identities
title_fullStr Recreating the Rwandan state and Citizen : an analysis of diaspora politics and its role in transforming Rwandan identities
title_full_unstemmed Recreating the Rwandan state and Citizen : an analysis of diaspora politics and its role in transforming Rwandan identities
title_short Recreating the Rwandan state and Citizen : an analysis of diaspora politics and its role in transforming Rwandan identities
title_sort recreating the rwandan state and citizen an analysis of diaspora politics and its role in transforming rwandan identities
topic Justice and Transformation
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20609
work_keys_str_mv AT tathanh recreatingtherwandanstateandcitizenananalysisofdiasporapoliticsanditsroleintransformingrwandanidentities