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Associations between grandparental involvement and psychological outcomes in adolescents facing family adversity

With an increase in life expectancy, there is greater potential for grandparents to be involved in the lives of their grandchildren. The aim of this study was to investigate whether grandparental involvement was related to fewer negative psychological outcomes (i.e. peer, emotional, hyperactivity an...

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Main Author: Westwood, Sarah Anne
Other Authors: Wild, Lauren
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Psychology 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Westwood, Sarah Anne
author2 Wild, Lauren
author_browse Westwood, Sarah Anne
Wild, Lauren
author_facet Wild, Lauren
Westwood, Sarah Anne
author_sort Westwood, Sarah Anne
collection Thesis
description With an increase in life expectancy, there is greater potential for grandparents to be involved in the lives of their grandchildren. The aim of this study was to investigate whether grandparental involvement was related to fewer negative psychological outcomes (i.e. peer, emotional, hyperactivity and conduct problems), and whether this association remained as a protective effect when adolescents faced high levels of family adversity. A cross--‐sectional study consisting of 536 Black and Coloured adolescents (ages 13--‐15 years) from two schools located in the greater Cape Town area was conducted. The results of bivariate and SEM analyses demonstrated that grandparental involvement was associated with a reduction in the presence of all negative psychological outcomes, which shows that grandparental involvement can play a compensatory role in adolescents' lives. The results of a path analysis indicated that grandparental involvement only has a protective effect for reducing peer problems for female adolescents who are experiencing high levels of family adversity. No other association between grandparental involvement and negative psychological outcomes was significant when the adolescent was facing high levels of family adversity. Together the results of this study suggest that grandparental involvement can have a positive effect in adolescents' lives, and therefore future research should move beyond simply looking at an adolescent's immediate family as a source of support.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
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publisher Department of Psychology
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/20622 Associations between grandparental involvement and psychological outcomes in adolescents facing family adversity Westwood, Sarah Anne Wild, Lauren Psychological Research With an increase in life expectancy, there is greater potential for grandparents to be involved in the lives of their grandchildren. The aim of this study was to investigate whether grandparental involvement was related to fewer negative psychological outcomes (i.e. peer, emotional, hyperactivity and conduct problems), and whether this association remained as a protective effect when adolescents faced high levels of family adversity. A cross--‐sectional study consisting of 536 Black and Coloured adolescents (ages 13--‐15 years) from two schools located in the greater Cape Town area was conducted. The results of bivariate and SEM analyses demonstrated that grandparental involvement was associated with a reduction in the presence of all negative psychological outcomes, which shows that grandparental involvement can play a compensatory role in adolescents' lives. The results of a path analysis indicated that grandparental involvement only has a protective effect for reducing peer problems for female adolescents who are experiencing high levels of family adversity. No other association between grandparental involvement and negative psychological outcomes was significant when the adolescent was facing high levels of family adversity. Together the results of this study suggest that grandparental involvement can have a positive effect in adolescents' lives, and therefore future research should move beyond simply looking at an adolescent's immediate family as a source of support. 2016-07-22T13:19:41Z 2016-07-22T13:19:41Z 2016 Master Thesis Masters MA http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20622 eng application/pdf Department of Psychology Faculty of Humanities University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Psychological Research
Westwood, Sarah Anne
Associations between grandparental involvement and psychological outcomes in adolescents facing family adversity
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Associations between grandparental involvement and psychological outcomes in adolescents facing family adversity
title_full Associations between grandparental involvement and psychological outcomes in adolescents facing family adversity
title_fullStr Associations between grandparental involvement and psychological outcomes in adolescents facing family adversity
title_full_unstemmed Associations between grandparental involvement and psychological outcomes in adolescents facing family adversity
title_short Associations between grandparental involvement and psychological outcomes in adolescents facing family adversity
title_sort associations between grandparental involvement and psychological outcomes in adolescents facing family adversity
topic Psychological Research
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20622
work_keys_str_mv AT westwoodsarahanne associationsbetweengrandparentalinvolvementandpsychologicaloutcomesinadolescentsfacingfamilyadversity