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A study of Grade 8 and 9 learner thinking about linear equations, from a commognitive perspective

The problem of poor learner performance in school mathematics in South Africa is persistent. Many studies have pointed to learner difficulties with algebra and their inadequate access to mathematical properties as a problem-solving resource. This small-scale qualitative study focuses on how, in an i...

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Main Author: Roberts, Anthea
Other Authors: Le Roux, Kate
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: School of Education 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Roberts, Anthea
author2 Le Roux, Kate
author_browse Le Roux, Kate
Roberts, Anthea
author_facet Le Roux, Kate
Roberts, Anthea
author_sort Roberts, Anthea
collection Thesis
description The problem of poor learner performance in school mathematics in South Africa is persistent. Many studies have pointed to learner difficulties with algebra and their inadequate access to mathematical properties as a problem-solving resource. This small-scale qualitative study focuses on how, in an interview, fifteen Grade 8 and 9 learners at two South African schools think about linear equations. Sfard's theory of commognition, and particularly her concepts of ritualized and explorative discourse, are used as a framework to analyse how learners' words, gestures, narratives and routines intersect to build a picture of the mathematical objects they perceive. Many national and international research studies focusing on functions and linear equations from a cognitivist perspective, suggest that the reason for poor performance can be ascribed to a lack of relational understanding. Using a discursive rather than a cognitive lens, the study concludes that learners' discourse is ritualistic and that learners favour working with whole numbers, even when the context is negative integers or algebraic terms. Furthermore, they do not make a link between the solution of the equation and the function. As a result they have limited flexibility to adapt their routines.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
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last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:12.136Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/20627 A study of Grade 8 and 9 learner thinking about linear equations, from a commognitive perspective Roberts, Anthea Le Roux, Kate Education The problem of poor learner performance in school mathematics in South Africa is persistent. Many studies have pointed to learner difficulties with algebra and their inadequate access to mathematical properties as a problem-solving resource. This small-scale qualitative study focuses on how, in an interview, fifteen Grade 8 and 9 learners at two South African schools think about linear equations. Sfard's theory of commognition, and particularly her concepts of ritualized and explorative discourse, are used as a framework to analyse how learners' words, gestures, narratives and routines intersect to build a picture of the mathematical objects they perceive. Many national and international research studies focusing on functions and linear equations from a cognitivist perspective, suggest that the reason for poor performance can be ascribed to a lack of relational understanding. Using a discursive rather than a cognitive lens, the study concludes that learners' discourse is ritualistic and that learners favour working with whole numbers, even when the context is negative integers or algebraic terms. Furthermore, they do not make a link between the solution of the equation and the function. As a result they have limited flexibility to adapt their routines. 2016-07-22T13:20:57Z 2016-07-22T13:20:57Z 2016 Master Thesis Masters MEd http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20627 eng application/pdf School of Education Faculty of Humanities University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Education
Roberts, Anthea
A study of Grade 8 and 9 learner thinking about linear equations, from a commognitive perspective
thesis_degree_str Master's
title A study of Grade 8 and 9 learner thinking about linear equations, from a commognitive perspective
title_full A study of Grade 8 and 9 learner thinking about linear equations, from a commognitive perspective
title_fullStr A study of Grade 8 and 9 learner thinking about linear equations, from a commognitive perspective
title_full_unstemmed A study of Grade 8 and 9 learner thinking about linear equations, from a commognitive perspective
title_short A study of Grade 8 and 9 learner thinking about linear equations, from a commognitive perspective
title_sort study of grade 8 and 9 learner thinking about linear equations from a commognitive perspective
topic Education
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20627
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