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Iron age decorative metalwork in southern Africa: an archival study

This thesis addresses continuity and change in the manufacture and use of decorative metalwork in the Iron Age (200-1900 AD) of southern Africa, within a framework of archival studies and artefact studies theory. The thesis adopted a direct historical approach which exploited the huge database of ex...

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Main Author: Walker, Ellen Jeanine
Other Authors: Chirikure, Shadreck
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Archaeology 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Walker, Ellen Jeanine
author2 Chirikure, Shadreck
author_browse Chirikure, Shadreck
Walker, Ellen Jeanine
author_facet Chirikure, Shadreck
Walker, Ellen Jeanine
author_sort Walker, Ellen Jeanine
collection Thesis
description This thesis addresses continuity and change in the manufacture and use of decorative metalwork in the Iron Age (200-1900 AD) of southern Africa, within a framework of archival studies and artefact studies theory. The thesis adopted a direct historical approach which exploited the huge database of existing information to create typologies of objects and processing techniques that are prominent in ethno-historical sources of the 19th and 20th centuries. This process enabled for the first time, a comprehensive mapping of object typologies and techniques of manufacture by ethnic groups thereby allowing cross cultural comparisons. Subsequently, the study explored the typology of objects utilized further back in the time of the Early Iron Age using archaeological evidence. It demonstrated that most of the objects used in the Iron Age were similar to those that were used in the 19th century. However, new innovations were made along the way with metals and alloys being constantly added to the range of materials worked. A dedicated visual study of fabrication techniques employed in the manufacture of ethnographic materials housed at Iziko Museum of Cape Town was carried out. The techniques gleaned from the macroscopic study were compared with those metallographically documented in the literature for the manufacture of Iron Age objects, further exposing continuity and change in metal fabrication. The social, economic and political role of decorative metalwork was hardly static, and varied from context to context and group to group.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:07.214Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Department of Archaeology
publisherStr Department of Archaeology
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/20643 Iron age decorative metalwork in southern Africa: an archival study Walker, Ellen Jeanine Chirikure, Shadreck Maggs, Timothy Archaeology This thesis addresses continuity and change in the manufacture and use of decorative metalwork in the Iron Age (200-1900 AD) of southern Africa, within a framework of archival studies and artefact studies theory. The thesis adopted a direct historical approach which exploited the huge database of existing information to create typologies of objects and processing techniques that are prominent in ethno-historical sources of the 19th and 20th centuries. This process enabled for the first time, a comprehensive mapping of object typologies and techniques of manufacture by ethnic groups thereby allowing cross cultural comparisons. Subsequently, the study explored the typology of objects utilized further back in the time of the Early Iron Age using archaeological evidence. It demonstrated that most of the objects used in the Iron Age were similar to those that were used in the 19th century. However, new innovations were made along the way with metals and alloys being constantly added to the range of materials worked. A dedicated visual study of fabrication techniques employed in the manufacture of ethnographic materials housed at Iziko Museum of Cape Town was carried out. The techniques gleaned from the macroscopic study were compared with those metallographically documented in the literature for the manufacture of Iron Age objects, further exposing continuity and change in metal fabrication. The social, economic and political role of decorative metalwork was hardly static, and varied from context to context and group to group. 2016-07-25T07:10:09Z 2016-07-25T07:10:09Z 2016 Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20643 eng application/pdf Department of Archaeology Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Archaeology
Walker, Ellen Jeanine
Iron age decorative metalwork in southern Africa: an archival study
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title Iron age decorative metalwork in southern Africa: an archival study
title_full Iron age decorative metalwork in southern Africa: an archival study
title_fullStr Iron age decorative metalwork in southern Africa: an archival study
title_full_unstemmed Iron age decorative metalwork in southern Africa: an archival study
title_short Iron age decorative metalwork in southern Africa: an archival study
title_sort iron age decorative metalwork in southern africa an archival study
topic Archaeology
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20643
work_keys_str_mv AT walkerellenjeanine ironagedecorativemetalworkinsouthernafricaanarchivalstudy