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Ethnobotany of Namaqualand : the Richtersveld

Bibliography: p. 145-152.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Archer, Fiona M
Other Authors: Parkington, John
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Archaeology 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Archer, Fiona M
author2 Parkington, John
author_browse Archer, Fiona M
Parkington, John
author_facet Parkington, John
Archer, Fiona M
author_sort Archer, Fiona M
collection Thesis
description Bibliography: p. 145-152.
format Thesis
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Department of Archaeology
publisherStr Department of Archaeology
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/21330 Ethnobotany of Namaqualand : the Richtersveld Archer, Fiona M Parkington, John Archaeology Bibliography: p. 145-152. The primary aim of this ethnobotanical dissertation was to provide a biobehavioural focus for indigenous plant use in the semi-arid areas of one of the six so-called Coloured Rural Reserves (Komaggas, Concordia, Richtersveld, Steinkopf, Leliefontein and Pella) in the north-western Cape (Namaqualand). Although much of the indigenous plant lore has been lost through westernization, the descendants of the Nama-speaking Khoi pastoralists, who are traditionally associated with Namaqualand, still partially rely on indigenous plants for subsistence. Firewood is used daily, medicinal plants are collected regularly and edible plants as well as plants used for household and other activities (such as dyeing of leather) are often used. This project can be seen as a rescue operation to obtain information on the use of indigenous plants before this fast-disappearing knowledge is lost. Richtersveld (and Leliefontein, for comparative and enrichment purposes only) were selected because literary sources confirm the observation that these are the areas where customary practises persist. A biobehavioural approach in terms of human-plant interactions has been applied. The main focus of the dissertation is on the diversity of useful plants and the range of activities associated with the use of the plants. The characteristics of the plants have been examined from an emic as well as etic perspective. The emic perspective was found to be particularly significant in assessing plant foods as well as medicinal plants. Etic perspectives were obtained through nutrient analyses of edible plants and discussions and literary research on medicinal compounds in plants used in health care. It seems that the emic and etic perspectives about plants are not as distinct as was initially thought. Peoples' perceptions about the plants guide them in their choice of plants but it is clear that some biological characteristics of the plants give rise to many of these choices. It may be possible to develop a system of criteria for different categories of plants which will enable archaeologists to make inferences about human-plant interactions. The dissertation ends by commenting on the archaeological significance of the way in which plants are used. The conclusion is that the archaeological record is a poor reflection of the range of activities associated with plant use; and a poor reflection of the diversity of plants which are used in subsistence strategies of the pastoralists of Namaqualand. 2016-08-18T13:52:14Z 2016-08-18T13:52:14Z 1994 Master Thesis Masters MA http://hdl.handle.net/11427/21330 eng application/pdf Department of Archaeology Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Archaeology
Archer, Fiona M
Ethnobotany of Namaqualand : the Richtersveld
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Ethnobotany of Namaqualand : the Richtersveld
title_full Ethnobotany of Namaqualand : the Richtersveld
title_fullStr Ethnobotany of Namaqualand : the Richtersveld
title_full_unstemmed Ethnobotany of Namaqualand : the Richtersveld
title_short Ethnobotany of Namaqualand : the Richtersveld
title_sort ethnobotany of namaqualand the richtersveld
topic Archaeology
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/21330
work_keys_str_mv AT archerfionam ethnobotanyofnamaqualandtherichtersveld