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The isolation and characterization of a P. Angulosus homeobox

Bibliography: pages 93-108.

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Main Author: Pfeffer, Peter Lance
Other Authors: Von Holt, Claus
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Molecular and Cell Biology 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Pfeffer, Peter Lance
author2 Von Holt, Claus
author_browse Pfeffer, Peter Lance
Von Holt, Claus
author_facet Von Holt, Claus
Pfeffer, Peter Lance
author_sort Pfeffer, Peter Lance
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description Bibliography: pages 93-108.
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id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/21983
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
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publisher Department of Molecular and Cell Biology
publisherStr Department of Molecular and Cell Biology
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/21983 The isolation and characterization of a P. Angulosus homeobox Pfeffer, Peter Lance Von Holt, Claus Biochemistry Bibliography: pages 93-108. The aim of this thesis was to isolate and characterize a homeobox-containing gene of the South African sea urchin Parechinus angulosus. This was achieved by constructing a genomic library of several individuals and screening this library using a probe containing the Antennapedia homeobox. Eight clones were isolated and shown to represent different alleles of the same gene. One clone was sequenced, revealing a homeobox which was termed PaHboxl. This homeobox was compared to published homeobox sequences and shown to be a member of the Antp (Hoxl.l) subclass (table 1.1). A splice donor site was identified 23 bp upstream of the homeobox and the observation confirmed by RNAase mapping. PaHboxl is situated in a genomic area showing a significantly higher degree of restriction fragment polymorphism than expected. This was shown by a statistical analysis which should be of general value in the interpretation of such polymorphisms. The expression of PaHboxl was examined by RNAase protection assays and Northern blotting. Two distinct phases of expression were observed - during embryogenesis PaHboxl is expressed transiently at low levels in 11,5 hr mesenchyme blastula stage embryos (44 ± 8 transcripts per embryo) with levels 3-5 fold lower 2,5 hr before and after this stage. Expression is observed again at up to 160 fold higher levels in the adult with maximal expression in testis (11 transcripts per 10 pg total RNA), and increasingly lower levels in intestines, ovary and Aristotle's lantern. Two transcripts of size 5,2 and 5,7 kbp were observed. Expression in Aristotle's lantern and embryonic stages could not be detected by Northern analysis. 2016-09-28T19:05:27Z 2016-09-28T19:05:27Z 1991 Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/21983 eng application/pdf Department of Molecular and Cell Biology Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Biochemistry
Pfeffer, Peter Lance
The isolation and characterization of a P. Angulosus homeobox
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title The isolation and characterization of a P. Angulosus homeobox
title_full The isolation and characterization of a P. Angulosus homeobox
title_fullStr The isolation and characterization of a P. Angulosus homeobox
title_full_unstemmed The isolation and characterization of a P. Angulosus homeobox
title_short The isolation and characterization of a P. Angulosus homeobox
title_sort isolation and characterization of a p angulosus homeobox
topic Biochemistry
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/21983
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