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The biology, distribution and ecology of Lampanyctodes hectoris and Maurolicus muelleri along the South-African coast

Lampanyctodes hectoris, commonly called lanternfish, is a myctophid and was first recorded in the South African pelagic catches in 1969. The average annual landings since then have been approximately 4% of the pelagic catch, the largest being 42 560 metric tons in 1973 (10,45% of the total landing)....

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Main Author: Prosch, Richardt Murray
Other Authors: Griffiths, Charles L
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Biological Sciences 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Prosch, Richardt Murray
author2 Griffiths, Charles L
author_browse Griffiths, Charles L
Prosch, Richardt Murray
author_facet Griffiths, Charles L
Prosch, Richardt Murray
author_sort Prosch, Richardt Murray
collection Thesis
description Lampanyctodes hectoris, commonly called lanternfish, is a myctophid and was first recorded in the South African pelagic catches in 1969. The average annual landings since then have been approximately 4% of the pelagic catch, the largest being 42 560 metric tons in 1973 (10,45% of the total landing). Maurolicus muelleri, commonly called lightfish, is a sternoptychid, and is not taken commercially. An attempt was made to document the basic biology of these two species before possible commercial fishing pressure brings about a change in these parameters. Samples of L. hectoris taken from commercial catches and research cruises, and samples of M. muelleri obtained from research cruises were analysed to obtain the biological parameters. L. hectoris spawning in the southern Benguela Current System occurs throughout the year, but mainly during the late winter to early spring with a peak in spring. M. muelleri spawning occurs throughout the year with a peak in spring/early summer and a smaller peak in winter. Maturity analysis show the same pattern, and also indicate that M. muelleri spawning has both a vertical and a horizontal dimension and its eggs were found in the temperature range 14 to 11°c.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:24.523Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Department of Biological Sciences
publisherStr Department of Biological Sciences
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/21998 The biology, distribution and ecology of Lampanyctodes hectoris and Maurolicus muelleri along the South-African coast Prosch, Richardt Murray Griffiths, Charles L Zoology Lampanyctodes hectoris, commonly called lanternfish, is a myctophid and was first recorded in the South African pelagic catches in 1969. The average annual landings since then have been approximately 4% of the pelagic catch, the largest being 42 560 metric tons in 1973 (10,45% of the total landing). Maurolicus muelleri, commonly called lightfish, is a sternoptychid, and is not taken commercially. An attempt was made to document the basic biology of these two species before possible commercial fishing pressure brings about a change in these parameters. Samples of L. hectoris taken from commercial catches and research cruises, and samples of M. muelleri obtained from research cruises were analysed to obtain the biological parameters. L. hectoris spawning in the southern Benguela Current System occurs throughout the year, but mainly during the late winter to early spring with a peak in spring. M. muelleri spawning occurs throughout the year with a peak in spring/early summer and a smaller peak in winter. Maturity analysis show the same pattern, and also indicate that M. muelleri spawning has both a vertical and a horizontal dimension and its eggs were found in the temperature range 14 to 11°c. 2016-09-28T19:08:37Z 2016-09-28T19:08:37Z 1986 Master Thesis Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/21998 eng application/pdf Department of Biological Sciences Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Zoology
Prosch, Richardt Murray
The biology, distribution and ecology of Lampanyctodes hectoris and Maurolicus muelleri along the South-African coast
thesis_degree_str Master's
title The biology, distribution and ecology of Lampanyctodes hectoris and Maurolicus muelleri along the South-African coast
title_full The biology, distribution and ecology of Lampanyctodes hectoris and Maurolicus muelleri along the South-African coast
title_fullStr The biology, distribution and ecology of Lampanyctodes hectoris and Maurolicus muelleri along the South-African coast
title_full_unstemmed The biology, distribution and ecology of Lampanyctodes hectoris and Maurolicus muelleri along the South-African coast
title_short The biology, distribution and ecology of Lampanyctodes hectoris and Maurolicus muelleri along the South-African coast
title_sort biology distribution and ecology of lampanyctodes hectoris and maurolicus muelleri along the south african coast
topic Zoology
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/21998
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AT proschrichardtmurray biologydistributionandecologyoflampanyctodeshectorisandmaurolicusmuellerialongthesouthafricancoast