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A study of the phytoplankton of the South Western Indian Ocean

Although the phytoplankton of the waters off the west coast of South Africa (the Benguela Current region) has been the subject of several detailed studies in the past, data on that of the S.W. Indian Ocean has been almost entirely restricted to incidental references in the reports of expeditions whi...

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Main Author: Taylor, F J R
Other Authors: Schelpe, E A C L E
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Biological Sciences 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Taylor, F J R
author2 Schelpe, E A C L E
author_browse Schelpe, E A C L E
Taylor, F J R
author_facet Schelpe, E A C L E
Taylor, F J R
author_sort Taylor, F J R
collection Thesis
description Although the phytoplankton of the waters off the west coast of South Africa (the Benguela Current region) has been the subject of several detailed studies in the past, data on that of the S.W. Indian Ocean has been almost entirely restricted to incidental references in the reports of expeditions which have passed through the area. Consequently, little has been known of the species composition and distribution of the phytoplankton, and nothing of its seasonal fluctuations. This study was designed to provide a broad picture of the phytoplankton of the area, the primary objective being a critical determination of the species composition. The material was collected by the S.A.S. Natal on four seasonal cruises in the area as a contribution to the International Indian Ocean Expeditions. A net-sampling technique was used to provide the maximum amount of material for quantitative analysis. The phytoplankton was found to be extremely rich in variety, 402 taxa being identified from the 98 samples collected. Of these 233 were diatom taxa, 157 dinoflagellate taxa, and the remainder being composed of members of the Chrysophyeeae (coccolithophorids), Cyanophyceae and Xanthophyceae. These are listed in the systematic section together with original references and other references used by the author for their identification. The local and general distributions or the taxa are described and many of the taxa are illustrated by line drawings or microphotographs. 5 new species are described, as well as 1 new variety, and it was found necessary to provide new names for several species. Full systematic details are given for all new or rare taxa.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:33:26.520Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/22251 A study of the phytoplankton of the South Western Indian Ocean Taylor, F J R Schelpe, E A C L E Day, J H O Botany Phytoplankton Marine Biology Although the phytoplankton of the waters off the west coast of South Africa (the Benguela Current region) has been the subject of several detailed studies in the past, data on that of the S.W. Indian Ocean has been almost entirely restricted to incidental references in the reports of expeditions which have passed through the area. Consequently, little has been known of the species composition and distribution of the phytoplankton, and nothing of its seasonal fluctuations. This study was designed to provide a broad picture of the phytoplankton of the area, the primary objective being a critical determination of the species composition. The material was collected by the S.A.S. Natal on four seasonal cruises in the area as a contribution to the International Indian Ocean Expeditions. A net-sampling technique was used to provide the maximum amount of material for quantitative analysis. The phytoplankton was found to be extremely rich in variety, 402 taxa being identified from the 98 samples collected. Of these 233 were diatom taxa, 157 dinoflagellate taxa, and the remainder being composed of members of the Chrysophyeeae (coccolithophorids), Cyanophyceae and Xanthophyceae. These are listed in the systematic section together with original references and other references used by the author for their identification. The local and general distributions or the taxa are described and many of the taxa are illustrated by line drawings or microphotographs. 5 new species are described, as well as 1 new variety, and it was found necessary to provide new names for several species. Full systematic details are given for all new or rare taxa. 2016-10-21T07:38:52Z 2016-10-21T07:38:52Z 1964 Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/22251 eng application/pdf application/pdf Department of Biological Sciences Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Botany
Phytoplankton
Marine Biology
Taylor, F J R
A study of the phytoplankton of the South Western Indian Ocean
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title A study of the phytoplankton of the South Western Indian Ocean
title_full A study of the phytoplankton of the South Western Indian Ocean
title_fullStr A study of the phytoplankton of the South Western Indian Ocean
title_full_unstemmed A study of the phytoplankton of the South Western Indian Ocean
title_short A study of the phytoplankton of the South Western Indian Ocean
title_sort study of the phytoplankton of the south western indian ocean
topic Botany
Phytoplankton
Marine Biology
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/22251
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