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Commercial wildflower production in the fynbos biome and its role in the management of land-use

Bibliography: pages 175-201.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Davis, George William
Other Authors: Moll, Eugene J
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Biological Sciences 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Davis, George William
author2 Moll, Eugene J
author_browse Davis, George William
Moll, Eugene J
author_facet Moll, Eugene J
Davis, George William
author_sort Davis, George William
collection Thesis
description Bibliography: pages 175-201.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/22477
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:31:45.395Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Department of Biological Sciences
publisherStr Department of Biological Sciences
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/22477 Commercial wildflower production in the fynbos biome and its role in the management of land-use Davis, George William Moll, Eugene J Biological Sciences Bibliography: pages 175-201. The wildflower industry of the Cape, South Africa, utilizes ecosystems and vegetation of the Fynbos Biome either directly by harvesting of natural plant populations, or indirectly by land transformation for agro-horticultural production. This thesis reports on a study of conservation and management issues arising from: (a) direct veld-harvesting; and (b) primary annexation of land for controlled production of material. A review of the industry's structure and the controlling legislation, indicated a need for integration of current management strategies. A potential means of anticipating population degradation and local extinction of plant species through over-utilization was investigated by construction of a computer model. Lack of data describing the flow of material and revenue was highlighted as an impediment to resource management by means if modelling. Experimental work investigated the effects of marginal cultivation on mountain fynbos ecosystems as utilized by the industry. Work was conducted at a site in the Highlands Forest Reserve in the south-western Cape. This experimental system was cleared by burning, and tilled as if for commercial production. Disturbance effects on system parameters were monitored. These included energy and water regimes, aspects of community structure, plant growth, and water relations of the natural vegetation. Results showed that tillage altered the system during the dry summer months by increasing reflectivity of the soil surface to solar radiation, reducing soil temperatures, and increasing soil water content. Response of the vegetation included reduction of species richness and diversity, a reduction in projected foliar cover, and an increase in the productivity of some, but not all, of the naturally occurring dominant species. Two commercially favoured species of Protea were also introduced to the site. Survival and productivity of these populations were monitored as responses to substrate disturbance. Results showed that the treatment was significantly associated with better survival for P. cynaroides, but better productivity for P. repens. A concluding review suggests that there are general paradigmatic blocks between the economic and ecological facets of natural resource utilization which prevent implementation of optimal environmental management strategies. The wildflower industry is nominated as a small bridge for that gap. 2016-11-10T06:49:19Z 2016-11-10T06:49:19Z 1990 Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/22477 eng application/pdf Department of Biological Sciences Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Biological Sciences
Davis, George William
Commercial wildflower production in the fynbos biome and its role in the management of land-use
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title Commercial wildflower production in the fynbos biome and its role in the management of land-use
title_full Commercial wildflower production in the fynbos biome and its role in the management of land-use
title_fullStr Commercial wildflower production in the fynbos biome and its role in the management of land-use
title_full_unstemmed Commercial wildflower production in the fynbos biome and its role in the management of land-use
title_short Commercial wildflower production in the fynbos biome and its role in the management of land-use
title_sort commercial wildflower production in the fynbos biome and its role in the management of land use
topic Biological Sciences
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/22477
work_keys_str_mv AT davisgeorgewilliam commercialwildflowerproductioninthefynbosbiomeanditsroleinthemanagementoflanduse