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Mineral equilibria constraints on open-system melting and consequences of melt loss in metabasic rocks

Metabasic rocks constitute a significant proportion of the rock types found within orogenic metamorphic terranes, and the high temperature (T), suprasolidus behaviour of these lithologies provide an important contribution to the process of internal differentiation in the continental crust. The recen...

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Main Author: Stuck, Tristan James
Other Authors: Diener, Johann F A
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Geological Sciences 2017
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access_status_str Open Access
author Stuck, Tristan James
author2 Diener, Johann F A
author_browse Diener, Johann F A
Stuck, Tristan James
author_facet Diener, Johann F A
Stuck, Tristan James
author_sort Stuck, Tristan James
collection Thesis
description Metabasic rocks constitute a significant proportion of the rock types found within orogenic metamorphic terranes, and the high temperature (T), suprasolidus behaviour of these lithologies provide an important contribution to the process of internal differentiation in the continental crust. The recent development of thermodynamic activity-composition (a-x) relations for high T mineral and melt phases allows the processes of melt generation and segregation to be quantified using high-resolution mineral equilibria modelling for the first time. In this work, calculated Pressure-Temperature (P-T) and Temperature-Mol. % SiO₂ (T-MSiO₂) phase diagrams are used to investigate the suprasolidus evolution of representative amphibolite and eclogite compositions under orogenic P-T conditions in the crust.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/23028
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2017
publishDateRange 2017
publishDateSort 2017
publisher Department of Geological Sciences
publisherStr Department of Geological Sciences
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/23028 Mineral equilibria constraints on open-system melting and consequences of melt loss in metabasic rocks Stuck, Tristan James Diener, Johann F A Geological Sciences Metabasic rocks constitute a significant proportion of the rock types found within orogenic metamorphic terranes, and the high temperature (T), suprasolidus behaviour of these lithologies provide an important contribution to the process of internal differentiation in the continental crust. The recent development of thermodynamic activity-composition (a-x) relations for high T mineral and melt phases allows the processes of melt generation and segregation to be quantified using high-resolution mineral equilibria modelling for the first time. In this work, calculated Pressure-Temperature (P-T) and Temperature-Mol. % SiO₂ (T-MSiO₂) phase diagrams are used to investigate the suprasolidus evolution of representative amphibolite and eclogite compositions under orogenic P-T conditions in the crust. 2017-01-25T13:43:32Z 2017-01-25T13:43:32Z 2016 Master Thesis Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/23028 eng application/pdf application/pdf Department of Geological Sciences Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Geological Sciences
Stuck, Tristan James
Mineral equilibria constraints on open-system melting and consequences of melt loss in metabasic rocks
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Mineral equilibria constraints on open-system melting and consequences of melt loss in metabasic rocks
title_full Mineral equilibria constraints on open-system melting and consequences of melt loss in metabasic rocks
title_fullStr Mineral equilibria constraints on open-system melting and consequences of melt loss in metabasic rocks
title_full_unstemmed Mineral equilibria constraints on open-system melting and consequences of melt loss in metabasic rocks
title_short Mineral equilibria constraints on open-system melting and consequences of melt loss in metabasic rocks
title_sort mineral equilibria constraints on open system melting and consequences of melt loss in metabasic rocks
topic Geological Sciences
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/23028
work_keys_str_mv AT stucktristanjames mineralequilibriaconstraintsonopensystemmeltingandconsequencesofmeltlossinmetabasicrocks