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An analysis of the potential socio-economic impacts of shale gas development in South Africa

The South African government is in the process of considering shale gas exploration applications in the Karoo basin. There are conflicting views on whether the development of the resource will be to the detriment or benefit of the South African economy. This paper makes use of a dynamic Computable G...

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Main Author: Tukwayo, Yonela
Other Authors: Altieri, Katye
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Research of GSB 2017
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access_status_str Open Access
author Tukwayo, Yonela
author2 Altieri, Katye
author_browse Altieri, Katye
Tukwayo, Yonela
author_facet Altieri, Katye
Tukwayo, Yonela
author_sort Tukwayo, Yonela
collection Thesis
description The South African government is in the process of considering shale gas exploration applications in the Karoo basin. There are conflicting views on whether the development of the resource will be to the detriment or benefit of the South African economy. This paper makes use of a dynamic Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) model adapted for the South African energy sector to analyse the potential socio-economic impacts of the development of shale gas. Simulation results indicate potential negative impacts on GDP contribution by all the sectors simulated, except the natural gas sector and the Gas-to-Liquid petroleum sector, as well as potential negative impacts on employment. The negative impacts on growth and employment are likely to worsen poverty and inequality. Potential impacts on trade are negative as the trade deficit increases. In terms of environmental impacts, the uptake of gas would decrease CO2 emissions. All results are compared to the baseline scenario. Based on these results, it is recommended that the decision on whether the development should go ahead or not ought to take into account the potential socio-economic costs, and potential ways to hedge against them.
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language eng
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2017
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/25515 An analysis of the potential socio-economic impacts of shale gas development in South Africa Tukwayo, Yonela Altieri, Katye Caetano, Tara Helena Development Finance The South African government is in the process of considering shale gas exploration applications in the Karoo basin. There are conflicting views on whether the development of the resource will be to the detriment or benefit of the South African economy. This paper makes use of a dynamic Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) model adapted for the South African energy sector to analyse the potential socio-economic impacts of the development of shale gas. Simulation results indicate potential negative impacts on GDP contribution by all the sectors simulated, except the natural gas sector and the Gas-to-Liquid petroleum sector, as well as potential negative impacts on employment. The negative impacts on growth and employment are likely to worsen poverty and inequality. Potential impacts on trade are negative as the trade deficit increases. In terms of environmental impacts, the uptake of gas would decrease CO2 emissions. All results are compared to the baseline scenario. Based on these results, it is recommended that the decision on whether the development should go ahead or not ought to take into account the potential socio-economic costs, and potential ways to hedge against them. 2017-10-04T14:21:05Z 2017-10-04T14:21:05Z 2016 Master Thesis Masters MCom http://hdl.handle.net/11427/25515 eng application/pdf Research of GSB Faculty of Commerce University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Development Finance
Tukwayo, Yonela
An analysis of the potential socio-economic impacts of shale gas development in South Africa
thesis_degree_str Master's
title An analysis of the potential socio-economic impacts of shale gas development in South Africa
title_full An analysis of the potential socio-economic impacts of shale gas development in South Africa
title_fullStr An analysis of the potential socio-economic impacts of shale gas development in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed An analysis of the potential socio-economic impacts of shale gas development in South Africa
title_short An analysis of the potential socio-economic impacts of shale gas development in South Africa
title_sort analysis of the potential socio economic impacts of shale gas development in south africa
topic Development Finance
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/25515
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