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Brain distribution and release of Cholecystokinin octapeptide

In this thesis the in vitro release of immunoreactive CCK₈ (iCCK₈) from rat central nervous system preparations and the regulation of this release have been studied. Rat brain was dissected into the following regions; hypothalamus, cerebral cortex, striatum and thalamus, according to the method of B...

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Main Author: Hudson, Anne Mary
Other Authors: Millar, Robert P
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Division of Chemical Pathology 2018
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access_status_str Open Access
author Hudson, Anne Mary
author2 Millar, Robert P
author_browse Hudson, Anne Mary
Millar, Robert P
author_facet Millar, Robert P
Hudson, Anne Mary
author_sort Hudson, Anne Mary
collection Thesis
description In this thesis the in vitro release of immunoreactive CCK₈ (iCCK₈) from rat central nervous system preparations and the regulation of this release have been studied. Rat brain was dissected into the following regions; hypothalamus, cerebral cortex, striatum and thalamus, according to the method of Brownstein, Arimura, Sato et. al. (1975). CCK₈ was found to be distributed throughout these regions (range of 9 - 300 pmoles), with the highest concentration in cortex (300 pmol). In addition, low levels (range 9 - 30 pmoles) of CCK₈ were found in spinal cord, brain stem and cerebellum, in agreement with other workers. Immunohistochemical techniques have demonstrated CCK-like immunoreactivity in nerve cell bodies and fibres throughout brain, particularly in the cortex. Subcellular fractionation of rat brain was used to study the subcellular localisation of CCK. Tissue was homogenised to shear off nerve terminals (synaptosomes) which were purified and used to study the release of the peptide from hypothalamic and extrahypothalamic nerve endings.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:38.580Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2018
publishDateRange 2018
publishDateSort 2018
publisher Division of Chemical Pathology
publisherStr Division of Chemical Pathology
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/27500 Brain distribution and release of Cholecystokinin octapeptide Hudson, Anne Mary Millar, Robert P Neurophysiology Cholecystokinin In this thesis the in vitro release of immunoreactive CCK₈ (iCCK₈) from rat central nervous system preparations and the regulation of this release have been studied. Rat brain was dissected into the following regions; hypothalamus, cerebral cortex, striatum and thalamus, according to the method of Brownstein, Arimura, Sato et. al. (1975). CCK₈ was found to be distributed throughout these regions (range of 9 - 300 pmoles), with the highest concentration in cortex (300 pmol). In addition, low levels (range 9 - 30 pmoles) of CCK₈ were found in spinal cord, brain stem and cerebellum, in agreement with other workers. Immunohistochemical techniques have demonstrated CCK-like immunoreactivity in nerve cell bodies and fibres throughout brain, particularly in the cortex. Subcellular fractionation of rat brain was used to study the subcellular localisation of CCK. Tissue was homogenised to shear off nerve terminals (synaptosomes) which were purified and used to study the release of the peptide from hypothalamic and extrahypothalamic nerve endings. 2018-02-12T08:41:03Z 2018-02-12T08:41:03Z 1980 Master Thesis Masters MSc (Med) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/27500 eng application/pdf Division of Chemical Pathology Faculty of Health Sciences University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Neurophysiology
Cholecystokinin
Hudson, Anne Mary
Brain distribution and release of Cholecystokinin octapeptide
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Brain distribution and release of Cholecystokinin octapeptide
title_full Brain distribution and release of Cholecystokinin octapeptide
title_fullStr Brain distribution and release of Cholecystokinin octapeptide
title_full_unstemmed Brain distribution and release of Cholecystokinin octapeptide
title_short Brain distribution and release of Cholecystokinin octapeptide
title_sort brain distribution and release of cholecystokinin octapeptide
topic Neurophysiology
Cholecystokinin
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/27500
work_keys_str_mv AT hudsonannemary braindistributionandreleaseofcholecystokininoctapeptide