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Migrant remittances and socio-economic status of recipient households in the DRC: Case of Congolese migrants in the Western Cape in South Africa

More than two decades of internal fighting and political unrest have seen millions of Congolese people leave their home country in search of a better future for themselves and their families in other parts of the world. This migratory movement exposed most of them to the significance of remittances...

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Main Author: Nzonde, Patient
Other Authors: Soko, Mills
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Graduate School of Business (GSB) 2018
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access_status_str Open Access
author Nzonde, Patient
author2 Soko, Mills
author_browse Nzonde, Patient
Soko, Mills
author_facet Soko, Mills
Nzonde, Patient
author_sort Nzonde, Patient
collection Thesis
description More than two decades of internal fighting and political unrest have seen millions of Congolese people leave their home country in search of a better future for themselves and their families in other parts of the world. This migratory movement exposed most of them to the significance of remittances as a means to support the loved ones left behind. Remittances from abroad play a key role in enhancing the standard of living of households in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). The study therefore analyzed remitting behaviours of migrants based in the Western Cape province of South Africa and the impact of their remittances on recipients’ livelihood in the Democratic Republic of Congo. This study made use of primary and secondary data collected from various sources, then applied qualitative methods for analyzing both the remittance senders’ behaviour and the impact on recipient households. After a critical analysis, the study found that remittances increase the income of recipients, help alleviate poverty, improve recipients’ ability to access basic services such as health and education, and contribute to employment creation by providing capital for microenterprises and community based projects. The study also found that migrants based in the Western Cape would rather use informal channels instead of formal channels due to high costs and compliance requirements. One contribution of this study is the finding that current policies in relation with the remittance industry in South Africa and in Congo can definitely be improved in order to increase remittances inflows both ways, and thus meaningfully impact both countries’ economies.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:33:54.099Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2018
publishDateRange 2018
publishDateSort 2018
publisher Graduate School of Business (GSB)
publisherStr Graduate School of Business (GSB)
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/28400 Migrant remittances and socio-economic status of recipient households in the DRC: Case of Congolese migrants in the Western Cape in South Africa Nzonde, Patient Soko, Mills Congolese migrants Migrant remittances South Africa Western Cape Province DRC More than two decades of internal fighting and political unrest have seen millions of Congolese people leave their home country in search of a better future for themselves and their families in other parts of the world. This migratory movement exposed most of them to the significance of remittances as a means to support the loved ones left behind. Remittances from abroad play a key role in enhancing the standard of living of households in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). The study therefore analyzed remitting behaviours of migrants based in the Western Cape province of South Africa and the impact of their remittances on recipients’ livelihood in the Democratic Republic of Congo. This study made use of primary and secondary data collected from various sources, then applied qualitative methods for analyzing both the remittance senders’ behaviour and the impact on recipient households. After a critical analysis, the study found that remittances increase the income of recipients, help alleviate poverty, improve recipients’ ability to access basic services such as health and education, and contribute to employment creation by providing capital for microenterprises and community based projects. The study also found that migrants based in the Western Cape would rather use informal channels instead of formal channels due to high costs and compliance requirements. One contribution of this study is the finding that current policies in relation with the remittance industry in South Africa and in Congo can definitely be improved in order to increase remittances inflows both ways, and thus meaningfully impact both countries’ economies. 2018-09-06T12:19:26Z 2018-09-06T12:19:26Z 2018 2018-09-03T06:32:17Z Master Thesis Masters MCom http://hdl.handle.net/11427/28400 eng application/pdf Graduate School of Business (GSB) Faculty of Commerce University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Congolese migrants
Migrant remittances
South Africa
Western Cape Province
DRC
Nzonde, Patient
Migrant remittances and socio-economic status of recipient households in the DRC: Case of Congolese migrants in the Western Cape in South Africa
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Migrant remittances and socio-economic status of recipient households in the DRC: Case of Congolese migrants in the Western Cape in South Africa
title_full Migrant remittances and socio-economic status of recipient households in the DRC: Case of Congolese migrants in the Western Cape in South Africa
title_fullStr Migrant remittances and socio-economic status of recipient households in the DRC: Case of Congolese migrants in the Western Cape in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Migrant remittances and socio-economic status of recipient households in the DRC: Case of Congolese migrants in the Western Cape in South Africa
title_short Migrant remittances and socio-economic status of recipient households in the DRC: Case of Congolese migrants in the Western Cape in South Africa
title_sort migrant remittances and socio economic status of recipient households in the drc case of congolese migrants in the western cape in south africa
topic Congolese migrants
Migrant remittances
South Africa
Western Cape Province
DRC
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/28400
work_keys_str_mv AT nzondepatient migrantremittancesandsocioeconomicstatusofrecipienthouseholdsinthedrccaseofcongolesemigrantsinthewesterncapeinsouthafrica