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A critical assessment of the South African bond market

This paper looks at the experience of South Africa in the development of its local‐currency, so‐called domestic, bond market. Whilst South Africa had the deepest financial market in Sub‐Saharan Africa it also had one of the shallowest domestic bond markets, until 2009. This changed with the rapid bo...

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Main Author: Sze, Winnie W Y
Other Authors: Biekpe, Nicholas
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Research of GSB 2018
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access_status_str Open Access
author Sze, Winnie W Y
author2 Biekpe, Nicholas
author_browse Biekpe, Nicholas
Sze, Winnie W Y
author_facet Biekpe, Nicholas
Sze, Winnie W Y
author_sort Sze, Winnie W Y
collection Thesis
description This paper looks at the experience of South Africa in the development of its local‐currency, so‐called domestic, bond market. Whilst South Africa had the deepest financial market in Sub‐Saharan Africa it also had one of the shallowest domestic bond markets, until 2009. This changed with the rapid bond issuances by the national government as a means to fund its expanding government expenditure. The paper finds that the government issuances served to deepen the market for rand‐based bonds and lengthen the maturities of bonds, for the benefit of itself, state‐owned enterprises, and the private sector, particularly the banks. At the same time, it has heightened the risk of negatively impacting economic development. The World Bank and other multilaterals advocate the development of the domestic bond market as a financial cushion against financial stress and as a way to better channel domestic savings towards domestic investment. There is argument that South Africa's domestic bond market acts as a substitute and competition for the dominant bank market. At the same time, given the market infrastructure and regulation, there is also high risk that the bond market could act as a co‐contagion in the event of a bank crisis. There is no evidence that total savings improved as a result of the bond market, however the provision of a long‐term instrument more theoretically suitable to South Africa's specialist pension and insurance funds suggest that the market provides beneficial intermediation. The recommendations focus on mitigating the negative biases of market infrastructure supports and the pension fund regulation.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2018
publishDateRange 2018
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publisher Research of GSB
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/28986 A critical assessment of the South African bond market Sze, Winnie W Y Biekpe, Nicholas Development Finance This paper looks at the experience of South Africa in the development of its local‐currency, so‐called domestic, bond market. Whilst South Africa had the deepest financial market in Sub‐Saharan Africa it also had one of the shallowest domestic bond markets, until 2009. This changed with the rapid bond issuances by the national government as a means to fund its expanding government expenditure. The paper finds that the government issuances served to deepen the market for rand‐based bonds and lengthen the maturities of bonds, for the benefit of itself, state‐owned enterprises, and the private sector, particularly the banks. At the same time, it has heightened the risk of negatively impacting economic development. The World Bank and other multilaterals advocate the development of the domestic bond market as a financial cushion against financial stress and as a way to better channel domestic savings towards domestic investment. There is argument that South Africa's domestic bond market acts as a substitute and competition for the dominant bank market. At the same time, given the market infrastructure and regulation, there is also high risk that the bond market could act as a co‐contagion in the event of a bank crisis. There is no evidence that total savings improved as a result of the bond market, however the provision of a long‐term instrument more theoretically suitable to South Africa's specialist pension and insurance funds suggest that the market provides beneficial intermediation. The recommendations focus on mitigating the negative biases of market infrastructure supports and the pension fund regulation. 2018-11-02T09:31:38Z 2018-11-02T09:31:38Z 2016 Master Thesis Masters MCom http://hdl.handle.net/11427/28986 eng application/pdf Research of GSB Faculty of Commerce University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Development Finance
Sze, Winnie W Y
A critical assessment of the South African bond market
thesis_degree_str Master's
title A critical assessment of the South African bond market
title_full A critical assessment of the South African bond market
title_fullStr A critical assessment of the South African bond market
title_full_unstemmed A critical assessment of the South African bond market
title_short A critical assessment of the South African bond market
title_sort critical assessment of the south african bond market
topic Development Finance
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/28986
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