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Responsible investment in the South African pension fund industry: a critical analysis

South African regulation requires pension funds and their trustees to act in the best interest of their beneficiaries, according to their fiduciary duty. According to the preamble to Regulation 28 of the Pension Fund Act of 1956, this includes responsible investing (RI). However, the South African R...

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Main Author: Tippoo, Ann-Maree
Other Authors: Daniels, Reza Che
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Research of GSB 2018
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access_status_str Open Access
author Tippoo, Ann-Maree
author2 Daniels, Reza Che
author_browse Daniels, Reza Che
Tippoo, Ann-Maree
author_facet Daniels, Reza Che
Tippoo, Ann-Maree
author_sort Tippoo, Ann-Maree
collection Thesis
description South African regulation requires pension funds and their trustees to act in the best interest of their beneficiaries, according to their fiduciary duty. According to the preamble to Regulation 28 of the Pension Fund Act of 1956, this includes responsible investing (RI). However, the South African RI landscape, barring a few exceptions, is dominated by financial institutions other than pension funds who do not necessarily have the same legal and fiduciary imperatives. Using data gathered from semi-structured interviews with key people in the industry a grounded theory approach and content analysis this research addresses why there is limited RI action on the part of pension funds. The findings show that pension fund trustees lack understanding of RI as well as the full scope of their fiduciary duties mainly due to issues with trustee competency, resource allocation, and legacy behaviour and interpretations of legislation. Additionally, there is little accountability to both the regulators and members in this regard. The importance of addressing these reasons is brought into focus by considering the role of pension funds as constituents of the social security system, as savings institutions, as allocators of capital, and as part-owners of companies making RI consideration a natural and integral part of decision making. Based on the findings, this paper recommends appropriate training interventions for trustees, in addition to a review of trustee selection, appraisal and tenure. Furthermore, industry consolidation and agreement around RI frameworks and definitions would serve to improve understanding of RI. To improve accountability, the paper recommends the introduction of non-prescriptive, demonstrative reporting requirements. Important themes for further research include the competency of South African trustees and the development of frameworks for the understanding of RI in the industry.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2018
publishDateRange 2018
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/29049 Responsible investment in the South African pension fund industry: a critical analysis Tippoo, Ann-Maree Daniels, Reza Che Development Finance South African regulation requires pension funds and their trustees to act in the best interest of their beneficiaries, according to their fiduciary duty. According to the preamble to Regulation 28 of the Pension Fund Act of 1956, this includes responsible investing (RI). However, the South African RI landscape, barring a few exceptions, is dominated by financial institutions other than pension funds who do not necessarily have the same legal and fiduciary imperatives. Using data gathered from semi-structured interviews with key people in the industry a grounded theory approach and content analysis this research addresses why there is limited RI action on the part of pension funds. The findings show that pension fund trustees lack understanding of RI as well as the full scope of their fiduciary duties mainly due to issues with trustee competency, resource allocation, and legacy behaviour and interpretations of legislation. Additionally, there is little accountability to both the regulators and members in this regard. The importance of addressing these reasons is brought into focus by considering the role of pension funds as constituents of the social security system, as savings institutions, as allocators of capital, and as part-owners of companies making RI consideration a natural and integral part of decision making. Based on the findings, this paper recommends appropriate training interventions for trustees, in addition to a review of trustee selection, appraisal and tenure. Furthermore, industry consolidation and agreement around RI frameworks and definitions would serve to improve understanding of RI. To improve accountability, the paper recommends the introduction of non-prescriptive, demonstrative reporting requirements. Important themes for further research include the competency of South African trustees and the development of frameworks for the understanding of RI in the industry. 2018-11-07T13:03:54Z 2018-11-07T13:03:54Z 2016 Master Thesis Masters MCom http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29049 eng application/pdf Research of GSB Faculty of Commerce University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Development Finance
Tippoo, Ann-Maree
Responsible investment in the South African pension fund industry: a critical analysis
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Responsible investment in the South African pension fund industry: a critical analysis
title_full Responsible investment in the South African pension fund industry: a critical analysis
title_fullStr Responsible investment in the South African pension fund industry: a critical analysis
title_full_unstemmed Responsible investment in the South African pension fund industry: a critical analysis
title_short Responsible investment in the South African pension fund industry: a critical analysis
title_sort responsible investment in the south african pension fund industry a critical analysis
topic Development Finance
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29049
work_keys_str_mv AT tippooannmaree responsibleinvestmentinthesouthafricanpensionfundindustryacriticalanalysis