Full Text Available

Note: Clicking the button above will open the full text document at the original institutional repository in a new window.

Numerical investigation of theories of strain-gradient plasticity

In this work, a higher-order irrotational strain gradient plasticity theory is studied in the small strain regime. This theory is based on that originally developed by Gurtin and Anand, and includes both dissipative and energetic contributions. A detailed numerical study is based on the problem of s...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mhlongo, Nothando Precious
Other Authors: Reddy, Batmanathan D.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics 2019
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1867613190916931584
access_status_str Open Access
author Mhlongo, Nothando Precious
author2 Reddy, Batmanathan D.
author_browse Mhlongo, Nothando Precious
Reddy, Batmanathan D.
author_facet Reddy, Batmanathan D.
Mhlongo, Nothando Precious
author_sort Mhlongo, Nothando Precious
collection Thesis
description In this work, a higher-order irrotational strain gradient plasticity theory is studied in the small strain regime. This theory is based on that originally developed by Gurtin and Anand, and includes both dissipative and energetic contributions. A detailed numerical study is based on the problem of simple shear of a homogeneous and a non-homogeneous block. Combinations of micro-hard and micro-free boundary conditions are used. The elastic gap, that is, elastic behaviour following a change in the plastic regime from micro-free to micro-hard boundary conditions, is clearly evident. A second phenomenon studied is that of strengthening and hardening with increase in dissipative and energetic length scales, respectively. For the purely dissipative theory, it has been shown that the flow relation in terms of Cauchy stress is necessarily global in terms of the dissipation function. This relation cannot be inverted in closed form to obtain a relation in terms of a global yield function. Approximations to the yield function are proposed using a maximisation relation, and these predictions of yield are compared with actual yield determined numerically.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/30048
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:13.078Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2019
publishDateRange 2019
publishDateSort 2019
publisher Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics
publisherStr Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/30048 Numerical investigation of theories of strain-gradient plasticity Mhlongo, Nothando Precious Reddy, Batmanathan D. In this work, a higher-order irrotational strain gradient plasticity theory is studied in the small strain regime. This theory is based on that originally developed by Gurtin and Anand, and includes both dissipative and energetic contributions. A detailed numerical study is based on the problem of simple shear of a homogeneous and a non-homogeneous block. Combinations of micro-hard and micro-free boundary conditions are used. The elastic gap, that is, elastic behaviour following a change in the plastic regime from micro-free to micro-hard boundary conditions, is clearly evident. A second phenomenon studied is that of strengthening and hardening with increase in dissipative and energetic length scales, respectively. For the purely dissipative theory, it has been shown that the flow relation in terms of Cauchy stress is necessarily global in terms of the dissipation function. This relation cannot be inverted in closed form to obtain a relation in terms of a global yield function. Approximations to the yield function are proposed using a maximisation relation, and these predictions of yield are compared with actual yield determined numerically. 2019-05-10T12:04:45Z 2019-05-10T12:04:45Z 2018 2019-05-07T09:37:10Z Master Thesis Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/30048 eng application/pdf Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics Faculty of Science
spellingShingle Mhlongo, Nothando Precious
Numerical investigation of theories of strain-gradient plasticity
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Numerical investigation of theories of strain-gradient plasticity
title_full Numerical investigation of theories of strain-gradient plasticity
title_fullStr Numerical investigation of theories of strain-gradient plasticity
title_full_unstemmed Numerical investigation of theories of strain-gradient plasticity
title_short Numerical investigation of theories of strain-gradient plasticity
title_sort numerical investigation of theories of strain gradient plasticity
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/30048
work_keys_str_mv AT mhlongonothandoprecious numericalinvestigationoftheoriesofstraingradientplasticity