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Improvement in control and gain aspects of impedance source inverters and converters

Power electronics have revolutionized the concept of power control for power conversion and for control of electrical motor drives. Power electronics has been extensively used in industrial applications since it was first discovered in 1902. Power conversion is one of the most important and prominen...

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Main Author: Aleem, Zeeshan
Other Authors: Winberg, Simon
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Electrical Engineering 2019
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access_status_str Open Access
author Aleem, Zeeshan
author2 Winberg, Simon
author_browse Aleem, Zeeshan
Winberg, Simon
author_facet Winberg, Simon
Aleem, Zeeshan
author_sort Aleem, Zeeshan
collection Thesis
description Power electronics have revolutionized the concept of power control for power conversion and for control of electrical motor drives. Power electronics has been extensively used in industrial applications since it was first discovered in 1902. Power conversion is one of the most important and prominent applications of power electronics. Impedance source networks cover the entire spectrum of electric power conversions from DC-AC (e.g. inverters), to phase and frequency conversion (AC-AC) in a wide range of applications. A wide variety of topologies and control methods using different impedance source networks have been presented in the literature to overcome the limitations and problems of traditional voltage source and current source as well as various classical buck–boost, unidirectional, and bidirectional converter topologies. Proper implementation of the impedance-source network with appropriate switching configurations and topologies reduces the number of power conversion stages in the system power chain, which may improve the reliability and performance of the power system. The main focus of this thesis is to study and analyze different impedance source inverters and their control methods, and the development of improved impedance source power systems that will comprise advanced circuitry and provide higher voltage gains needing less complex systems that together provide more cost-efficient solutions. The systems under considerations would have high frequency electrical isolation and voltage clamping across the DC-link inverter bridge that would resulting in better protection, lower overall system losses, and increased efficiencies. Then parallel techniques will be discussed, analyzed and implemented for the class of impedance source inverters. This parallel operation of ZSIs leads to reduced components stress across the inverter bridges by sharing the currents, interleaving, ease of maintenance, modularity, higher reliability, and (N+1) redundancy. The scope of impedance source networks is not limited to inverters (i.e., DC-AC power conversion), but covers a wide range of electric power conversion applications including (DC-DC and AC-AC converters). Thus, the last part of this research project will include the development of a new class of transformer based impedance source AC-AC converters with novel control strategies to increase the input to output gains and to improve the conglomerate characteristics of the AC-AC converters. Validation of the proposed structures will be done virtually using the Saber, PSIM simulations, and physically using experimental hardware prototypes. Several KW power systems will be fabricated and implemented using a DSP-kit based on the TMS320f28335 processor. Modified modulation schemes will be applied to control the switching of active devices. Furthermore, clamping techniques by minimizing the high frequency loop via clamping diode will be applied to the proposed inverters to limit the voltage overshoots caused by the leakage inductance energy. The better performance of improved impedance source network (with added benefits of HF isolation and parallelization) to design more resilient and efficient converter topology for various applications such as adjustable speed drives, distributed generation systems, super-capacitor energy storage systems, uninterruptable power supply, dc circuit breakers, electric vehicles, avionics, and electronic loads will attract researchers and professional engineers to explore it in depth.
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language eng
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2019
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/30328 Improvement in control and gain aspects of impedance source inverters and converters Aleem, Zeeshan Winberg, Simon Hanif, Moin Electrical Engineering Power electronics have revolutionized the concept of power control for power conversion and for control of electrical motor drives. Power electronics has been extensively used in industrial applications since it was first discovered in 1902. Power conversion is one of the most important and prominent applications of power electronics. Impedance source networks cover the entire spectrum of electric power conversions from DC-AC (e.g. inverters), to phase and frequency conversion (AC-AC) in a wide range of applications. A wide variety of topologies and control methods using different impedance source networks have been presented in the literature to overcome the limitations and problems of traditional voltage source and current source as well as various classical buck–boost, unidirectional, and bidirectional converter topologies. Proper implementation of the impedance-source network with appropriate switching configurations and topologies reduces the number of power conversion stages in the system power chain, which may improve the reliability and performance of the power system. The main focus of this thesis is to study and analyze different impedance source inverters and their control methods, and the development of improved impedance source power systems that will comprise advanced circuitry and provide higher voltage gains needing less complex systems that together provide more cost-efficient solutions. The systems under considerations would have high frequency electrical isolation and voltage clamping across the DC-link inverter bridge that would resulting in better protection, lower overall system losses, and increased efficiencies. Then parallel techniques will be discussed, analyzed and implemented for the class of impedance source inverters. This parallel operation of ZSIs leads to reduced components stress across the inverter bridges by sharing the currents, interleaving, ease of maintenance, modularity, higher reliability, and (N+1) redundancy. The scope of impedance source networks is not limited to inverters (i.e., DC-AC power conversion), but covers a wide range of electric power conversion applications including (DC-DC and AC-AC converters). Thus, the last part of this research project will include the development of a new class of transformer based impedance source AC-AC converters with novel control strategies to increase the input to output gains and to improve the conglomerate characteristics of the AC-AC converters. Validation of the proposed structures will be done virtually using the Saber, PSIM simulations, and physically using experimental hardware prototypes. Several KW power systems will be fabricated and implemented using a DSP-kit based on the TMS320f28335 processor. Modified modulation schemes will be applied to control the switching of active devices. Furthermore, clamping techniques by minimizing the high frequency loop via clamping diode will be applied to the proposed inverters to limit the voltage overshoots caused by the leakage inductance energy. The better performance of improved impedance source network (with added benefits of HF isolation and parallelization) to design more resilient and efficient converter topology for various applications such as adjustable speed drives, distributed generation systems, super-capacitor energy storage systems, uninterruptable power supply, dc circuit breakers, electric vehicles, avionics, and electronic loads will attract researchers and professional engineers to explore it in depth. 2019-07-26T06:57:26Z 2019-07-26T06:57:26Z 2019 2019-07-25T09:39:47Z Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/30328 eng application/pdf Department of Electrical Engineering Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment
spellingShingle Electrical Engineering
Aleem, Zeeshan
Improvement in control and gain aspects of impedance source inverters and converters
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title Improvement in control and gain aspects of impedance source inverters and converters
title_full Improvement in control and gain aspects of impedance source inverters and converters
title_fullStr Improvement in control and gain aspects of impedance source inverters and converters
title_full_unstemmed Improvement in control and gain aspects of impedance source inverters and converters
title_short Improvement in control and gain aspects of impedance source inverters and converters
title_sort improvement in control and gain aspects of impedance source inverters and converters
topic Electrical Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/30328
work_keys_str_mv AT aleemzeeshan improvementincontrolandgainaspectsofimpedancesourceinvertersandconverters