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Perceptions of school climate: a comparative study of a former white and a black South African high school

School climate is a determinant of academic performance, as supported by evidence in developed countries. However, there are limited studies from developing countries to test this hypothesis. The few studies that have attempted to explore this topic are often limited to educators. Studies in South A...

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Main Author: Mokhele, Reitumetse
Other Authors: Nilsson, Warren
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Graduate School of Business (GSB) 2021
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access_status_str Open Access
author Mokhele, Reitumetse
author2 Nilsson, Warren
author_browse Mokhele, Reitumetse
Nilsson, Warren
author_facet Nilsson, Warren
Mokhele, Reitumetse
author_sort Mokhele, Reitumetse
collection Thesis
description School climate is a determinant of academic performance, as supported by evidence in developed countries. However, there are limited studies from developing countries to test this hypothesis. The few studies that have attempted to explore this topic are often limited to educators. Studies in South Africa show this limitation, hence the motivation to explore school climate from the students' perspective. This study is focused on students' perception of school climate and how it impacts their academic lives. Two schools from the Western Cape Province were used as case studies. They were Pinelands and Langa High Schools, institutions that are distinct in terms of their history, location, resources, demographics and academic performance. The results of the study revealed that most students do not feel safe physically and emotionally in the school environment. In a multiracial school, the main concern is around interpersonal relationship, particularly the level of social support received from teachers; while in a black and disadvantaged school, the concerns are around institutional environment relating to the physical environment and facilities in school. Additionally, students from the privileged school had more emotional concerns, and did not believe that teachers supported them socially, while those from the disadvantaged school had physical safety concerns but believed that their teachers are supportive both academically and socially. The study concludes with a recommendation for future studies to consider more than two schools, expand the geographical scope, employ rigorous data collection, and assess multi-stakeholder perceptions of school climate and the link it has to academic performance so as to improve reliability and generalisability of the findings.
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id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/32821
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:34:00.978Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher Graduate School of Business (GSB)
publisherStr Graduate School of Business (GSB)
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/32821 Perceptions of school climate: a comparative study of a former white and a black South African high school Mokhele, Reitumetse Nilsson, Warren Western Cape Province Pinelands high schools Langa high schools school safety School climate is a determinant of academic performance, as supported by evidence in developed countries. However, there are limited studies from developing countries to test this hypothesis. The few studies that have attempted to explore this topic are often limited to educators. Studies in South Africa show this limitation, hence the motivation to explore school climate from the students' perspective. This study is focused on students' perception of school climate and how it impacts their academic lives. Two schools from the Western Cape Province were used as case studies. They were Pinelands and Langa High Schools, institutions that are distinct in terms of their history, location, resources, demographics and academic performance. The results of the study revealed that most students do not feel safe physically and emotionally in the school environment. In a multiracial school, the main concern is around interpersonal relationship, particularly the level of social support received from teachers; while in a black and disadvantaged school, the concerns are around institutional environment relating to the physical environment and facilities in school. Additionally, students from the privileged school had more emotional concerns, and did not believe that teachers supported them socially, while those from the disadvantaged school had physical safety concerns but believed that their teachers are supportive both academically and socially. The study concludes with a recommendation for future studies to consider more than two schools, expand the geographical scope, employ rigorous data collection, and assess multi-stakeholder perceptions of school climate and the link it has to academic performance so as to improve reliability and generalisability of the findings. 2021-02-11T19:04:58Z 2021-02-11T19:04:58Z 2020 2021-02-11T19:04:17Z Master Thesis Masters MPhil http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32821 eng application/pdf Graduate School of Business (GSB) Faculty of Commerce
spellingShingle Western Cape Province
Pinelands high schools
Langa high schools
school safety
Mokhele, Reitumetse
Perceptions of school climate: a comparative study of a former white and a black South African high school
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Perceptions of school climate: a comparative study of a former white and a black South African high school
title_full Perceptions of school climate: a comparative study of a former white and a black South African high school
title_fullStr Perceptions of school climate: a comparative study of a former white and a black South African high school
title_full_unstemmed Perceptions of school climate: a comparative study of a former white and a black South African high school
title_short Perceptions of school climate: a comparative study of a former white and a black South African high school
title_sort perceptions of school climate a comparative study of a former white and a black south african high school
topic Western Cape Province
Pinelands high schools
Langa high schools
school safety
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32821
work_keys_str_mv AT mokhelereitumetse perceptionsofschoolclimateacomparativestudyofaformerwhiteandablacksouthafricanhighschool