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The Impact of Aid on Human Development Indices in Sub-Saharan Africa

This study investigates the relationship between official development assistance (ODA) and human development indicators (HDIs) in 49 sub-Saharan African countries over the period of 1995 to 2017 using 3-stage least squares (3SLS). The four key sub-classes of HDIs considered for this research include...

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Main Author: Tsokodayi, Jade Takudzwa
Other Authors: Gossel, Sean
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Graduate School of Business (GSB) 2021
Subjects:
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access_status_str Open Access
author Tsokodayi, Jade Takudzwa
author2 Gossel, Sean
author_browse Gossel, Sean
Tsokodayi, Jade Takudzwa
author_facet Gossel, Sean
Tsokodayi, Jade Takudzwa
author_sort Tsokodayi, Jade Takudzwa
collection Thesis
description This study investigates the relationship between official development assistance (ODA) and human development indicators (HDIs) in 49 sub-Saharan African countries over the period of 1995 to 2017 using 3-stage least squares (3SLS). The four key sub-classes of HDIs considered for this research include education, health, government and civic society, as well as environmental indicators. Of all these HDIs, the results of the analysis show that health aid is the most effective form of aid, significantly reducing the incidence of HIV, the infant mortality rate and the maternal mortality rate, as well as leading to improved life expectancy. Education aid has a significant effect on the progression to secondary school followed by adult literacy rates. Government and civil society aid significantly affects the ability of girls to access education at primary, secondary and tertiary levels while environmental aid is found to increase the carbon efficiency of production. Hence, this study demonstrates that aid is most effective on the health, education and environmental human development indicators.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/33058
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:43:21.561Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher Graduate School of Business (GSB)
publisherStr Graduate School of Business (GSB)
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/33058 The Impact of Aid on Human Development Indices in Sub-Saharan Africa Tsokodayi, Jade Takudzwa Gossel, Sean official development assistance (ODA) human development indices (HDIs) aid effectiveness OECD sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) gender parity education health environment This study investigates the relationship between official development assistance (ODA) and human development indicators (HDIs) in 49 sub-Saharan African countries over the period of 1995 to 2017 using 3-stage least squares (3SLS). The four key sub-classes of HDIs considered for this research include education, health, government and civic society, as well as environmental indicators. Of all these HDIs, the results of the analysis show that health aid is the most effective form of aid, significantly reducing the incidence of HIV, the infant mortality rate and the maternal mortality rate, as well as leading to improved life expectancy. Education aid has a significant effect on the progression to secondary school followed by adult literacy rates. Government and civil society aid significantly affects the ability of girls to access education at primary, secondary and tertiary levels while environmental aid is found to increase the carbon efficiency of production. Hence, this study demonstrates that aid is most effective on the health, education and environmental human development indicators. 2021-03-02T09:45:55Z 2021-03-02T09:45:55Z 2020 2021-03-02T05:17:55Z Master Thesis Masters MCom http://hdl.handle.net/11427/33058 eng application/pdf Graduate School of Business (GSB) Faculty of Commerce
spellingShingle official development assistance (ODA)
human development indices (HDIs)
aid effectiveness
OECD
sub-Saharan Africa (SSA)
gender parity
education
health
environment
Tsokodayi, Jade Takudzwa
The Impact of Aid on Human Development Indices in Sub-Saharan Africa
thesis_degree_str Master's
title The Impact of Aid on Human Development Indices in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_full The Impact of Aid on Human Development Indices in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_fullStr The Impact of Aid on Human Development Indices in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_full_unstemmed The Impact of Aid on Human Development Indices in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_short The Impact of Aid on Human Development Indices in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_sort impact of aid on human development indices in sub saharan africa
topic official development assistance (ODA)
human development indices (HDIs)
aid effectiveness
OECD
sub-Saharan Africa (SSA)
gender parity
education
health
environment
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/33058
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