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Teacher Remuneration in South Africa: Incentivizing Performance

Despite high government expenditure, education in South Africa is poor quality. We focus on how teacher quality can be improved by improving the structure of their remuneration. Performance-related pay, which can be based either on measuring learner test scores, or by measuring teacher content knowl...

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Main Author: Horn, Aidan
Other Authors: Donaldson, Andrew
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: School of Economics 2021
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access_status_str Open Access
author Horn, Aidan
author2 Donaldson, Andrew
author_browse Donaldson, Andrew
Horn, Aidan
author_facet Donaldson, Andrew
Horn, Aidan
author_sort Horn, Aidan
collection Thesis
description Despite high government expenditure, education in South Africa is poor quality. We focus on how teacher quality can be improved by improving the structure of their remuneration. Performance-related pay, which can be based either on measuring learner test scores, or by measuring teacher content knowledge or pedagogical skills, has sometimes been successful in countries with low levels of teacher effort, and may be applicable in South Africa. However, measures to enhance accountability or reward performance need to take into account resistance by teacher unions. We situate the discussion in the context of South Africa's existing framework for teacher remuneration under the Occupation Specific Dispensation. From this, we criticize the relatively flat progression of salaries as teachers' experience increases, which discourages skilled teachers from remaining in the profession. We propose that performance-based pay be integrated into the existing salary structure through bonus salary notch progressions, thereby also increasing the slope of salary progression.
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/33816 Teacher Remuneration in South Africa: Incentivizing Performance Horn, Aidan Donaldson, Andrew Leibbrandt, Murray Economics Despite high government expenditure, education in South Africa is poor quality. We focus on how teacher quality can be improved by improving the structure of their remuneration. Performance-related pay, which can be based either on measuring learner test scores, or by measuring teacher content knowledge or pedagogical skills, has sometimes been successful in countries with low levels of teacher effort, and may be applicable in South Africa. However, measures to enhance accountability or reward performance need to take into account resistance by teacher unions. We situate the discussion in the context of South Africa's existing framework for teacher remuneration under the Occupation Specific Dispensation. From this, we criticize the relatively flat progression of salaries as teachers' experience increases, which discourages skilled teachers from remaining in the profession. We propose that performance-based pay be integrated into the existing salary structure through bonus salary notch progressions, thereby also increasing the slope of salary progression. 2021-08-24T01:39:16Z 2021-08-24T01:39:16Z 2021 2021-08-23T23:58:15Z Master Thesis Masters MCom http://hdl.handle.net/11427/33816 eng application/pdf School of Economics Faculty of Commerce
spellingShingle Economics
Horn, Aidan
Teacher Remuneration in South Africa: Incentivizing Performance
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Teacher Remuneration in South Africa: Incentivizing Performance
title_full Teacher Remuneration in South Africa: Incentivizing Performance
title_fullStr Teacher Remuneration in South Africa: Incentivizing Performance
title_full_unstemmed Teacher Remuneration in South Africa: Incentivizing Performance
title_short Teacher Remuneration in South Africa: Incentivizing Performance
title_sort teacher remuneration in south africa incentivizing performance
topic Economics
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/33816
work_keys_str_mv AT hornaidan teacherremunerationinsouthafricaincentivizingperformance