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Fiscal and institutional factors and taxpayer culture as explanations for the 2018 VAT increase in South Africa

The 2018 Value Added Tax (VAT) rate increase in South Africa is a significant event in that it was the first time since the advent of democracy in South Africa (1994) that the VAT rate had been raised. Located within the discipline of fiscal sociology, this study emphasises the developmental implica...

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Main Author: Pearson, Kirsten Susan
Other Authors: Govender, Rajendran
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Sociology 2022
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access_status_str Open Access
author Pearson, Kirsten Susan
author2 Govender, Rajendran
author_browse Govender, Rajendran
Pearson, Kirsten Susan
author_facet Govender, Rajendran
Pearson, Kirsten Susan
author_sort Pearson, Kirsten Susan
collection Thesis
description The 2018 Value Added Tax (VAT) rate increase in South Africa is a significant event in that it was the first time since the advent of democracy in South Africa (1994) that the VAT rate had been raised. Located within the discipline of fiscal sociology, this study emphasises the developmental implications of fiscal policy choices. It problematises tax revenue mobilisation to meet growing spending requirements in South Africa. It looks at why, of the various fiscal and tax policy options available, the decision was made to raise the VAT rate. The mixed methods study provides a content analysis of literature obtained through a desk review and statistical analysis of a public opinion survey. By examining the underlying dynamics that influence fiscal policy decisions, it explains how fiscal and institutional factors and taxpayer culture interacted to bring about the decision to increase the VAT rate. It finds that policy decisions with large spending requirements can have an impact on fiscal policy decisions with implications for rights realisation. A conceptual framework specific to the South African context was developed as an output. Additionally, a revised conceptual framework for the determination of taxation was produced.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:34:32.198Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher Department of Sociology
publisherStr Department of Sociology
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/36528 Fiscal and institutional factors and taxpayer culture as explanations for the 2018 VAT increase in South Africa Pearson, Kirsten Susan Govender, Rajendran De Wet, Jacques Fiscal sociology neopatrimonialism South Africa state capture taxation VAT The 2018 Value Added Tax (VAT) rate increase in South Africa is a significant event in that it was the first time since the advent of democracy in South Africa (1994) that the VAT rate had been raised. Located within the discipline of fiscal sociology, this study emphasises the developmental implications of fiscal policy choices. It problematises tax revenue mobilisation to meet growing spending requirements in South Africa. It looks at why, of the various fiscal and tax policy options available, the decision was made to raise the VAT rate. The mixed methods study provides a content analysis of literature obtained through a desk review and statistical analysis of a public opinion survey. By examining the underlying dynamics that influence fiscal policy decisions, it explains how fiscal and institutional factors and taxpayer culture interacted to bring about the decision to increase the VAT rate. It finds that policy decisions with large spending requirements can have an impact on fiscal policy decisions with implications for rights realisation. A conceptual framework specific to the South African context was developed as an output. Additionally, a revised conceptual framework for the determination of taxation was produced. 2022-06-24T07:27:34Z 2022-06-24T07:27:34Z 2022 2022-06-24T07:27:19Z Master Thesis Masters MPhil http://hdl.handle.net/11427/36528 eng application/pdf Department of Sociology Faculty of Humanities
spellingShingle Fiscal sociology
neopatrimonialism
South Africa
state capture
taxation
VAT
Pearson, Kirsten Susan
Fiscal and institutional factors and taxpayer culture as explanations for the 2018 VAT increase in South Africa
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Fiscal and institutional factors and taxpayer culture as explanations for the 2018 VAT increase in South Africa
title_full Fiscal and institutional factors and taxpayer culture as explanations for the 2018 VAT increase in South Africa
title_fullStr Fiscal and institutional factors and taxpayer culture as explanations for the 2018 VAT increase in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Fiscal and institutional factors and taxpayer culture as explanations for the 2018 VAT increase in South Africa
title_short Fiscal and institutional factors and taxpayer culture as explanations for the 2018 VAT increase in South Africa
title_sort fiscal and institutional factors and taxpayer culture as explanations for the 2018 vat increase in south africa
topic Fiscal sociology
neopatrimonialism
South Africa
state capture
taxation
VAT
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/36528
work_keys_str_mv AT pearsonkirstensusan fiscalandinstitutionalfactorsandtaxpayercultureasexplanationsforthe2018vatincreaseinsouthafrica