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Work-school conflict of non-traditional students: The application of a work and personal characteristics model

Working while studying is a popular trend around the world and the number of nontraditional students are increasing. As a result of working and studying simultaneously, workschool conflict tends to occur. There is still some debate as to which characteristics across the personal and work domains mos...

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Main Author: Viljoen, Charissa Amadea
Other Authors: Goodman, Suki
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Organisational Psychology 2022
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access_status_str Open Access
author Viljoen, Charissa Amadea
author2 Goodman, Suki
author_browse Goodman, Suki
Viljoen, Charissa Amadea
author_facet Goodman, Suki
Viljoen, Charissa Amadea
author_sort Viljoen, Charissa Amadea
collection Thesis
description Working while studying is a popular trend around the world and the number of nontraditional students are increasing. As a result of working and studying simultaneously, workschool conflict tends to occur. There is still some debate as to which characteristics across the personal and work domains most significantly influence work-school conflict. Similarly, the extent to which social support moderates the experience of work-school conflict is unclear. In this study, secondary data was used to examine a model of work characteristics consisting of job demand, job control and working hours, as well as personal characteristics which include marital status, gender and number of dependents. Further, the effect of social support, comprising of family support, co-worker support and supervisor support as a moderator in this work- and personal characteristics model was also explored. The respondents of this study (N = 367) were from either a South African or American context and the characteristics in both contexts were explored. The analysis revealed that the proposed work- and personal characteristics model is not significant; and social support does not moderate the relationship. Furthermore, this research study found that there are different significant predictors of workschool conflict across the two distinct contexts.
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id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/36607
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:42:08.758Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher Organisational Psychology
publisherStr Organisational Psychology
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/36607 Work-school conflict of non-traditional students: The application of a work and personal characteristics model Viljoen, Charissa Amadea Goodman, Suki Work-school conflict work characteristics personal characteristics social support non-traditional students, South Africa America Working while studying is a popular trend around the world and the number of nontraditional students are increasing. As a result of working and studying simultaneously, workschool conflict tends to occur. There is still some debate as to which characteristics across the personal and work domains most significantly influence work-school conflict. Similarly, the extent to which social support moderates the experience of work-school conflict is unclear. In this study, secondary data was used to examine a model of work characteristics consisting of job demand, job control and working hours, as well as personal characteristics which include marital status, gender and number of dependents. Further, the effect of social support, comprising of family support, co-worker support and supervisor support as a moderator in this work- and personal characteristics model was also explored. The respondents of this study (N = 367) were from either a South African or American context and the characteristics in both contexts were explored. The analysis revealed that the proposed work- and personal characteristics model is not significant; and social support does not moderate the relationship. Furthermore, this research study found that there are different significant predictors of workschool conflict across the two distinct contexts. 2022-07-04T18:30:57Z 2022-07-04T18:30:57Z 2022 2022-06-30T14:34:03Z Master Thesis Masters MCom http://hdl.handle.net/11427/36607 eng application/pdf Organisational Psychology Faculty of Commerce
spellingShingle Work-school conflict
work characteristics
personal characteristics
social support
non-traditional students, South Africa
America
Viljoen, Charissa Amadea
Work-school conflict of non-traditional students: The application of a work and personal characteristics model
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Work-school conflict of non-traditional students: The application of a work and personal characteristics model
title_full Work-school conflict of non-traditional students: The application of a work and personal characteristics model
title_fullStr Work-school conflict of non-traditional students: The application of a work and personal characteristics model
title_full_unstemmed Work-school conflict of non-traditional students: The application of a work and personal characteristics model
title_short Work-school conflict of non-traditional students: The application of a work and personal characteristics model
title_sort work school conflict of non traditional students the application of a work and personal characteristics model
topic Work-school conflict
work characteristics
personal characteristics
social support
non-traditional students, South Africa
America
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/36607
work_keys_str_mv AT viljoencharissaamadea workschoolconflictofnontraditionalstudentstheapplicationofaworkandpersonalcharacteristicsmodel