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Automation investment appraisals

Intelligent automation software technology is key to remaining competitive in the current growing digital landscape. Appropriate techniques should be used to appraise such investments and make correct automation investment decisions. After a comprehensive literature review, three limitations on auto...

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Main Author: Vorster, Rikus C
Other Authors: Singh-Sewpersadh, Navitha
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: College of Accounting 2023
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access_status_str Open Access
author Vorster, Rikus C
author2 Singh-Sewpersadh, Navitha
author_browse Singh-Sewpersadh, Navitha
Vorster, Rikus C
author_facet Singh-Sewpersadh, Navitha
Vorster, Rikus C
author_sort Vorster, Rikus C
collection Thesis
description Intelligent automation software technology is key to remaining competitive in the current growing digital landscape. Appropriate techniques should be used to appraise such investments and make correct automation investment decisions. After a comprehensive literature review, three limitations on automation investment decisionmaking were found in the extant literature: (1) time value of money not considered, (2) interpretative and definitional issues related to the popular Return on Investment (ROI) technique, and (3) the widely recommended Net Present Value (NPV) technique appeared not to have been used. This study aims to identify which automation investment appraisal and valuation techniques are used in South Africa in practice and the relevant metrics applied, to assess these for potential gaps in their application and to ascertain the quality of automation investment decision-making. An online survey questionnaire was distributed to organisations that have invested in automation technology in South Africa to gather data from automation consumers and automation consultants. Payback period, ROI, and budget availability were the most common appraisal techniques used by respondents, followed by popular Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) capital budgeting techniques, NPV and Internal Rate of Return (IRR). The results further point toward deficiencies in the application of appraisal techniques compared to finance literature, which indicates suboptimal quality automation investment decision-making. Important unquantified qualitative factors influencing the decision-making process were also identified. These qualitative factors were considered by respondents more often in their decision-making process than quantitative factors. Future research in this area should include quantifying qualitative factors to improve the quality of automation investment decision-making.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:33:54.099Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher College of Accounting
publisherStr College of Accounting
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/37025 Automation investment appraisals Vorster, Rikus C Singh-Sewpersadh, Navitha Automation intelligent automation investment appraisal technique discounted cash flow capital budgeting valuation technology Intelligent automation software technology is key to remaining competitive in the current growing digital landscape. Appropriate techniques should be used to appraise such investments and make correct automation investment decisions. After a comprehensive literature review, three limitations on automation investment decisionmaking were found in the extant literature: (1) time value of money not considered, (2) interpretative and definitional issues related to the popular Return on Investment (ROI) technique, and (3) the widely recommended Net Present Value (NPV) technique appeared not to have been used. This study aims to identify which automation investment appraisal and valuation techniques are used in South Africa in practice and the relevant metrics applied, to assess these for potential gaps in their application and to ascertain the quality of automation investment decision-making. An online survey questionnaire was distributed to organisations that have invested in automation technology in South Africa to gather data from automation consumers and automation consultants. Payback period, ROI, and budget availability were the most common appraisal techniques used by respondents, followed by popular Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) capital budgeting techniques, NPV and Internal Rate of Return (IRR). The results further point toward deficiencies in the application of appraisal techniques compared to finance literature, which indicates suboptimal quality automation investment decision-making. Important unquantified qualitative factors influencing the decision-making process were also identified. These qualitative factors were considered by respondents more often in their decision-making process than quantitative factors. Future research in this area should include quantifying qualitative factors to improve the quality of automation investment decision-making. 2023-02-23T10:48:17Z 2023-02-23T10:48:17Z 2022 2023-02-21T07:28:39Z Master Thesis Masters MCom http://hdl.handle.net/11427/37025 eng application/pdf College of Accounting Faculty of Commerce
spellingShingle Automation
intelligent automation
investment
appraisal technique
discounted cash flow
capital budgeting
valuation
technology
Vorster, Rikus C
Automation investment appraisals
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Automation investment appraisals
title_full Automation investment appraisals
title_fullStr Automation investment appraisals
title_full_unstemmed Automation investment appraisals
title_short Automation investment appraisals
title_sort automation investment appraisals
topic Automation
intelligent automation
investment
appraisal technique
discounted cash flow
capital budgeting
valuation
technology
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/37025
work_keys_str_mv AT vorsterrikusc automationinvestmentappraisals