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The foreign policy of a radicalised state- the two level game of Zimbabwe's relations with the IMF (2000-2007)

The suspension of Zimbabwe from the IMF's Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility (PRGF) in 2001 has been justified as resulting from loan repayment arrears and failed macroeconomic policies. This dissertation argues that these justifications oversimplify the relationship between the Fund and Zimbabwe...

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Main Author: Nyoni, Tavaka S
Other Authors: Akokpari, John
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Political Studies 2014
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access_status_str Open Access
author Nyoni, Tavaka S
author2 Akokpari, John
author_browse Akokpari, John
Nyoni, Tavaka S
author_facet Akokpari, John
Nyoni, Tavaka S
author_sort Nyoni, Tavaka S
collection Thesis
description The suspension of Zimbabwe from the IMF's Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility (PRGF) in 2001 has been justified as resulting from loan repayment arrears and failed macroeconomic policies. This dissertation argues that these justifications oversimplify the relationship between the Fund and Zimbabwe in the 2000s. As such, three factors are essential for a more comprehensive analysis into the country's foreign policy- the state type, the impact of bargaining between factions of different ideological underpinnings (internationalists vs. nationalists), and land reform. The socio-economic context of neocolonialism and the negative impact of the Economic Structural Adjustment Programme (ESAP) on the domestic level, and comprehensive economic sanctions on the international sphere forged a radicalised state. The Land Reform and Resettlement Programme (LRRP) became the conduit through which economic redistribution occurred and the structural cleavages it created were significant in defining the political ‘rules of the game'. We argue that foreign policy analysis of a radicalised state specifically necessitates a closer look at the symbiotic synergies between domestic bargaining and international negotiation. Through the lens of Putnam's Two Level games hypothesis, we conclude that there were four main factors that determined the country's foreign policy towards the IMF and the failure of the negotiations- there was a prioritisation of domestic political considerations over external conditionalities; there was an incompatibility of ‘win-sets' between the IMF and Zimbabwe; that comprehensive sanctions reduced the IMF's bargaining space; and domestic ideological divergence between neoliberal ‘internationalists and radical ‘nationalists' undermined the negotiations.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2014
publishDateRange 2014
publishDateSort 2014
publisher Department of Political Studies
publisherStr Department of Political Studies
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/3706 The foreign policy of a radicalised state- the two level game of Zimbabwe's relations with the IMF (2000-2007) Nyoni, Tavaka S Akokpari, John International Relations The suspension of Zimbabwe from the IMF's Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility (PRGF) in 2001 has been justified as resulting from loan repayment arrears and failed macroeconomic policies. This dissertation argues that these justifications oversimplify the relationship between the Fund and Zimbabwe in the 2000s. As such, three factors are essential for a more comprehensive analysis into the country's foreign policy- the state type, the impact of bargaining between factions of different ideological underpinnings (internationalists vs. nationalists), and land reform. The socio-economic context of neocolonialism and the negative impact of the Economic Structural Adjustment Programme (ESAP) on the domestic level, and comprehensive economic sanctions on the international sphere forged a radicalised state. The Land Reform and Resettlement Programme (LRRP) became the conduit through which economic redistribution occurred and the structural cleavages it created were significant in defining the political ‘rules of the game'. We argue that foreign policy analysis of a radicalised state specifically necessitates a closer look at the symbiotic synergies between domestic bargaining and international negotiation. Through the lens of Putnam's Two Level games hypothesis, we conclude that there were four main factors that determined the country's foreign policy towards the IMF and the failure of the negotiations- there was a prioritisation of domestic political considerations over external conditionalities; there was an incompatibility of ‘win-sets' between the IMF and Zimbabwe; that comprehensive sanctions reduced the IMF's bargaining space; and domestic ideological divergence between neoliberal ‘internationalists and radical ‘nationalists' undermined the negotiations. 2014-07-30T03:45:30Z 2014-07-30T03:45:30Z 2010 Master Thesis Masters MA http://hdl.handle.net/11427/3706 eng application/pdf Department of Political Studies Faculty of Humanities University of Cape Town
spellingShingle International Relations
Nyoni, Tavaka S
The foreign policy of a radicalised state- the two level game of Zimbabwe's relations with the IMF (2000-2007)
thesis_degree_str Master's
title The foreign policy of a radicalised state- the two level game of Zimbabwe's relations with the IMF (2000-2007)
title_full The foreign policy of a radicalised state- the two level game of Zimbabwe's relations with the IMF (2000-2007)
title_fullStr The foreign policy of a radicalised state- the two level game of Zimbabwe's relations with the IMF (2000-2007)
title_full_unstemmed The foreign policy of a radicalised state- the two level game of Zimbabwe's relations with the IMF (2000-2007)
title_short The foreign policy of a radicalised state- the two level game of Zimbabwe's relations with the IMF (2000-2007)
title_sort foreign policy of a radicalised state the two level game of zimbabwe s relations with the imf 2000 2007
topic International Relations
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/3706
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