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South Africa's debt sustainability: A multi-factor approach

An increasing debt-GDP ratio, slow growth, high debt costs and declining credit ratings call into question the sustainability of South Africa's public debt. However, some commentators have drawn on Modern Monetary Theory in arguing that increasing debt can be tolerated for states that have a level o...

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Main Author: Begbie, Lyle
Other Authors: Donaldson, Andrew
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: School of Economics 2023
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access_status_str Open Access
author Begbie, Lyle
author2 Donaldson, Andrew
author_browse Begbie, Lyle
Donaldson, Andrew
author_facet Donaldson, Andrew
Begbie, Lyle
author_sort Begbie, Lyle
collection Thesis
description An increasing debt-GDP ratio, slow growth, high debt costs and declining credit ratings call into question the sustainability of South Africa's public debt. However, some commentators have drawn on Modern Monetary Theory in arguing that increasing debt can be tolerated for states that have a level of monetary sovereignty. This paper concludes that South Africa has a high degree of monetary sovereignty due to factors including its flexible exchange rate, independent and credible central bank, high level of financial development and private wealth and limited liquidity risk. However, the scope for increasing debt is not unlimited, the risks associated with rising inflation cannot be ignored and the national treasury's fiscal consolidation plan should not be abandoned. South Africa's comparatively strong financial institutions and persistently low global real interest rates allow the fiscal consolidation programme to be implemented gradually without undue disruption to the growth recovery, while avoiding the risk of a debt crisis, hyperinflation, and a sovereign default.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:33:40.116Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher School of Economics
publisherStr School of Economics
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/37062 South Africa's debt sustainability: A multi-factor approach Begbie, Lyle Donaldson, Andrew Economics An increasing debt-GDP ratio, slow growth, high debt costs and declining credit ratings call into question the sustainability of South Africa's public debt. However, some commentators have drawn on Modern Monetary Theory in arguing that increasing debt can be tolerated for states that have a level of monetary sovereignty. This paper concludes that South Africa has a high degree of monetary sovereignty due to factors including its flexible exchange rate, independent and credible central bank, high level of financial development and private wealth and limited liquidity risk. However, the scope for increasing debt is not unlimited, the risks associated with rising inflation cannot be ignored and the national treasury's fiscal consolidation plan should not be abandoned. South Africa's comparatively strong financial institutions and persistently low global real interest rates allow the fiscal consolidation programme to be implemented gradually without undue disruption to the growth recovery, while avoiding the risk of a debt crisis, hyperinflation, and a sovereign default. 2023-02-23T13:42:37Z 2023-02-23T13:42:37Z 2022 2023-02-20T12:17:10Z Master Thesis Masters MCom http://hdl.handle.net/11427/37062 eng application/pdf School of Economics Faculty of Commerce
spellingShingle Economics
Begbie, Lyle
South Africa's debt sustainability: A multi-factor approach
thesis_degree_str Master's
title South Africa's debt sustainability: A multi-factor approach
title_full South Africa's debt sustainability: A multi-factor approach
title_fullStr South Africa's debt sustainability: A multi-factor approach
title_full_unstemmed South Africa's debt sustainability: A multi-factor approach
title_short South Africa's debt sustainability: A multi-factor approach
title_sort south africa s debt sustainability a multi factor approach
topic Economics
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/37062
work_keys_str_mv AT begbielyle southafricasdebtsustainabilityamultifactorapproach