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A case study of grade 6 multilingual learners' experiences with monolingual assessment practices in a working-class township school in Cape Town.

This qualitative case study focusses on the experiences and challenges f multilingual learners when writing monolingual assessments. It draws on a growing body of poststructuralist theory on linguistic repertoire and translanguaging in order to understand how grade 6 multilingual learners engaged wi...

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Main Author: Cingo, Siviwe Innocent
Other Authors: Kapp, Rochelle
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: School of Education 2023
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access_status_str Open Access
author Cingo, Siviwe Innocent
author2 Kapp, Rochelle
author_browse Cingo, Siviwe Innocent
Kapp, Rochelle
author_facet Kapp, Rochelle
Cingo, Siviwe Innocent
author_sort Cingo, Siviwe Innocent
collection Thesis
description This qualitative case study focusses on the experiences and challenges f multilingual learners when writing monolingual assessments. It draws on a growing body of poststructuralist theory on linguistic repertoire and translanguaging in order to understand how grade 6 multilingual learners engaged with monolingual assessments in a working-class school in the Western Cape where English is the language of learning and teaching for all learners except those for whom Afrikaans is a home language. Using ethnographic methods, I focused on 3 grade 6 classrooms and observed 46 lessons over a period of 8 weeks. In addition, I collected assessment transcripts, learners' notebooks and conducted interviews with 14 learners and their teachers. The data shows how classroom pedagogy tended to be mainly oral and dominated by teacher talk with limited space for learner engagement. Informal written assessment tasks were monolingual, but generally mediated by translanguaging and translation. Learners relied on teachers and on the linguistic resources of peers to facilitate comprehension of assessment questions and assessment content. By contrast, formal, high-stakes assessments included no mediation prior to and during assessment. Thematic analysis of learners' written answers shows how the majority of learners struggled with language comprehension at the level of vocabulary, sentence, as well as schooled academic literacy. The study concludes that both teachers and learners are placed in an untenable position by language in education policies that insist on monolingual assessment practices. Such policy results in compensatory, and contradictory classroom teaching and learning that is aimed at instrumental, assessment focused practices rather than meaningful learning. The study ends with recommendations for policy and practice.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:33:26.520Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher School of Education
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/37215 A case study of grade 6 multilingual learners' experiences with monolingual assessment practices in a working-class township school in Cape Town. Cingo, Siviwe Innocent Kapp, Rochelle monolingual assessments multilingualism Translanguaging multilingual assessments assessment challenges This qualitative case study focusses on the experiences and challenges f multilingual learners when writing monolingual assessments. It draws on a growing body of poststructuralist theory on linguistic repertoire and translanguaging in order to understand how grade 6 multilingual learners engaged with monolingual assessments in a working-class school in the Western Cape where English is the language of learning and teaching for all learners except those for whom Afrikaans is a home language. Using ethnographic methods, I focused on 3 grade 6 classrooms and observed 46 lessons over a period of 8 weeks. In addition, I collected assessment transcripts, learners' notebooks and conducted interviews with 14 learners and their teachers. The data shows how classroom pedagogy tended to be mainly oral and dominated by teacher talk with limited space for learner engagement. Informal written assessment tasks were monolingual, but generally mediated by translanguaging and translation. Learners relied on teachers and on the linguistic resources of peers to facilitate comprehension of assessment questions and assessment content. By contrast, formal, high-stakes assessments included no mediation prior to and during assessment. Thematic analysis of learners' written answers shows how the majority of learners struggled with language comprehension at the level of vocabulary, sentence, as well as schooled academic literacy. The study concludes that both teachers and learners are placed in an untenable position by language in education policies that insist on monolingual assessment practices. Such policy results in compensatory, and contradictory classroom teaching and learning that is aimed at instrumental, assessment focused practices rather than meaningful learning. The study ends with recommendations for policy and practice. 2023-03-03T12:42:27Z 2023-03-03T12:42:27Z 2022 2023-02-20T12:25:41Z Master Thesis Masters MEd http://hdl.handle.net/11427/37215 eng application/pdf School of Education Faculty of Humanities
spellingShingle monolingual assessments
multilingualism
Translanguaging
multilingual assessments
assessment challenges
Cingo, Siviwe Innocent
A case study of grade 6 multilingual learners' experiences with monolingual assessment practices in a working-class township school in Cape Town.
thesis_degree_str Master's
title A case study of grade 6 multilingual learners' experiences with monolingual assessment practices in a working-class township school in Cape Town.
title_full A case study of grade 6 multilingual learners' experiences with monolingual assessment practices in a working-class township school in Cape Town.
title_fullStr A case study of grade 6 multilingual learners' experiences with monolingual assessment practices in a working-class township school in Cape Town.
title_full_unstemmed A case study of grade 6 multilingual learners' experiences with monolingual assessment practices in a working-class township school in Cape Town.
title_short A case study of grade 6 multilingual learners' experiences with monolingual assessment practices in a working-class township school in Cape Town.
title_sort case study of grade 6 multilingual learners experiences with monolingual assessment practices in a working class township school in cape town
topic monolingual assessments
multilingualism
Translanguaging
multilingual assessments
assessment challenges
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/37215
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