Full Text Available

Note: Clicking the button above will open the full text document at the original institutional repository in a new window.

The sustainability of agriculture as a development tool in Namibia

In order to address the inequitable distribution of land and to initiate socio-economic development amongst marginalised people in Namibia, the Namibian Resettlement Programme was introduced as a means of implementing land reform. There is a political, economic and social necessity for empowerment a...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Hansen, Gregory Craig
Other Authors: Burger, Lynton
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Environmental and Geographical Science 2023
Subjects:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1867613266594758656
access_status_str Open Access
author Hansen, Gregory Craig
author2 Burger, Lynton
author_browse Burger, Lynton
Hansen, Gregory Craig
author_facet Burger, Lynton
Hansen, Gregory Craig
author_sort Hansen, Gregory Craig
collection Thesis
description In order to address the inequitable distribution of land and to initiate socio-economic development amongst marginalised people in Namibia, the Namibian Resettlement Programme was introduced as a means of implementing land reform. There is a political, economic and social necessity for empowerment amongst many communities, however, land redistribution will not necessarily achieve this in the Namibian environment. The cost of implementing this Resettlement Programme has been very high and the benefits accruing to the settlers have been limited. It is argued that a primary reason for the lack of success of the Programme is that its agricultural focus requires all settlers to become successful farmers in an exceedingly harsh natural and economic environment. The sustainability of using agriculture is as a development tool in Namibia is assessed using certain environmental sustainability criteria. These were biophysical, economic, social, and political sustainability. Based on these criteria it is evident that Namibia does not have a comparative advantage in agricultural production and therefore should not promote agriculture as a means to achieve development. While the agricultural sector is already a significant employer in Namibia, there is limited scope for expansion of the industry and intensification of production is not sustainable because of the dry climate and associated low carrying capacity of the land. There is a need for research into other sectors of the Namibian economy in which Namibia may have a greater comparative advantage and hence would be better placed to act as a basis for development programmes. The Namibian Government should be encouraging other forms of job creation, such as tourism, and providing support to entrepreneurs undertaking new enterprises in sectors of the economy where the people of Namibia can sustainably exploit a comparative advantage.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/38278
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:33:25.185Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher Department of Environmental and Geographical Science
publisherStr Department of Environmental and Geographical Science
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/38278 The sustainability of agriculture as a development tool in Namibia Hansen, Gregory Craig Burger, Lynton environmental science In order to address the inequitable distribution of land and to initiate socio-economic development amongst marginalised people in Namibia, the Namibian Resettlement Programme was introduced as a means of implementing land reform. There is a political, economic and social necessity for empowerment amongst many communities, however, land redistribution will not necessarily achieve this in the Namibian environment. The cost of implementing this Resettlement Programme has been very high and the benefits accruing to the settlers have been limited. It is argued that a primary reason for the lack of success of the Programme is that its agricultural focus requires all settlers to become successful farmers in an exceedingly harsh natural and economic environment. The sustainability of using agriculture is as a development tool in Namibia is assessed using certain environmental sustainability criteria. These were biophysical, economic, social, and political sustainability. Based on these criteria it is evident that Namibia does not have a comparative advantage in agricultural production and therefore should not promote agriculture as a means to achieve development. While the agricultural sector is already a significant employer in Namibia, there is limited scope for expansion of the industry and intensification of production is not sustainable because of the dry climate and associated low carrying capacity of the land. There is a need for research into other sectors of the Namibian economy in which Namibia may have a greater comparative advantage and hence would be better placed to act as a basis for development programmes. The Namibian Government should be encouraging other forms of job creation, such as tourism, and providing support to entrepreneurs undertaking new enterprises in sectors of the economy where the people of Namibia can sustainably exploit a comparative advantage. 2023-08-24T13:29:48Z 2023-08-24T13:29:48Z 1998 2023-08-22T07:19:43Z Master Thesis Masters MPhil http://hdl.handle.net/11427/38278 eng application/pdf Department of Environmental and Geographical Science Faculty of Science
spellingShingle environmental science
Hansen, Gregory Craig
The sustainability of agriculture as a development tool in Namibia
thesis_degree_str Master's
title The sustainability of agriculture as a development tool in Namibia
title_full The sustainability of agriculture as a development tool in Namibia
title_fullStr The sustainability of agriculture as a development tool in Namibia
title_full_unstemmed The sustainability of agriculture as a development tool in Namibia
title_short The sustainability of agriculture as a development tool in Namibia
title_sort sustainability of agriculture as a development tool in namibia
topic environmental science
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/38278
work_keys_str_mv AT hansengregorycraig thesustainabilityofagricultureasadevelopmenttoolinnamibia
AT hansengregorycraig sustainabilityofagricultureasadevelopmenttoolinnamibia