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An exploration of the child rights violations and psychosocial risks of children orphaned primarily due to HIV

Includes abstract.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Katito, Hilda Farai
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Social Development 2014
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access_status_str Open Access
author Katito, Hilda Farai
author_browse Katito, Hilda Farai
author_facet Katito, Hilda Farai
author_sort Katito, Hilda Farai
collection Thesis
description Includes abstract.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/3836
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:33:49.949Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2014
publishDateRange 2014
publishDateSort 2014
publisher Department of Social Development
publisherStr Department of Social Development
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/3836 An exploration of the child rights violations and psychosocial risks of children orphaned primarily due to HIV Katito, Hilda Farai Clinical Social Work Practice Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 82-86). In this study the researcher aims to explore the child right violations and psychosocial risks experienced by children orphaned primarily as a result of HIV/AIDS in Lesotho. Lesotho ranks in at number three in the world of countries most ravaged by the HIV/AIDS pandemic. Of its 2.2million citizens, 17% are orphans, and half of them have been orphaned as a result of HIV/AIDS (United Nations Program on HIV/AIDS, 2004) (UNAIDS). According to the Non-Governmental Coalition on the Rights of the child, (2000), the number of orphans in Lesotho continues to increase on daily basis resulting in the country being under enormous strain and these vulnerable children at increased risk. The research design used in this study is the qualitative research design and research was conducted using face to face in depth interviews. A semi structured interview schedule was constructed and the researcher also used a tape recorder. Purposive sampling technique was used to obtain a sample size of 12 adolescent orphans at a High School in Maseru Lesotho. Data analysis is done according to Tesche’s steps of interview analysis, in which the main themes and categories are drawn from the interviews and discussed. The main findings were that most of the orphans who participated in the study had a poor quality of life but maintained a positive outlook in terms of the future. Most of the orphans were living in child headed households that had no electricity. There was no evidence of physical abuse amongst the respondents. In terms of psycho social risks, most orphans did not suffer from depression or severe anxiety. A small percentage of orphans did experience suicidal ideation in response to the death of their parents and their current circumstances. The main conclusions were that orphans in Lesotho are experiencing child right violations especially poor quality of life and that orphans in this study did not experience severe psycho social risks. From these findings, it is recommended that there is a need for more non-profit organizations that address the child right violations and psycho social risks experienced by orphans in Lesotho as well as a need for awareness campaigns on the plight of orphans to be generated. It is also recommended that the Lesotho government continue to fund the education costs of orphans as well as offer transportation to school. 2014-07-30T03:59:20Z 2014-07-30T03:59:20Z 2010 Master Thesis Masters MSocSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/3836 eng application/pdf Department of Social Development Faculty of Humanities University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Clinical Social Work Practice
Katito, Hilda Farai
An exploration of the child rights violations and psychosocial risks of children orphaned primarily due to HIV
thesis_degree_str Master's
title An exploration of the child rights violations and psychosocial risks of children orphaned primarily due to HIV
title_full An exploration of the child rights violations and psychosocial risks of children orphaned primarily due to HIV
title_fullStr An exploration of the child rights violations and psychosocial risks of children orphaned primarily due to HIV
title_full_unstemmed An exploration of the child rights violations and psychosocial risks of children orphaned primarily due to HIV
title_short An exploration of the child rights violations and psychosocial risks of children orphaned primarily due to HIV
title_sort exploration of the child rights violations and psychosocial risks of children orphaned primarily due to hiv
topic Clinical Social Work Practice
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/3836
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