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The design of a 94 GHz high resolution coherent radar

This thesis describes the design and performance of a 94 GHz short pulse, low duty cycle, high resolution coherent injection locked radar system for sensor applications, with the specific use as an early warning radar ,against high voltage transmission lines. The recent development of solid-state co...

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Main Author: Celliers, Abraham Francois
Other Authors: Downing, Barry
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Electrical Engineering 2023
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access_status_str Open Access
author Celliers, Abraham Francois
author2 Downing, Barry
author_browse Celliers, Abraham Francois
Downing, Barry
author_facet Downing, Barry
Celliers, Abraham Francois
author_sort Celliers, Abraham Francois
collection Thesis
description This thesis describes the design and performance of a 94 GHz short pulse, low duty cycle, high resolution coherent injection locked radar system for sensor applications, with the specific use as an early warning radar ,against high voltage transmission lines. The recent development of solid-state components for frequencies around 94 GHz has made it possible to design coherent millimetre-wave radar systems. Key components of such systems are high power pulsed silicon Impact oscillators, CW Impact oscillators, second harmonic Gunn oscillators, filters, circulators, isolators, couplers, and antennas. Elementary system specifications are derived for the delivery vehicle and the millimetre-wave sensor. Each of the separate components of the system were designed, built, and tested. Measurements were taken with the sensor and are presented. Specific attention is given to the measurement of intra-pulse phase ripple, additive noise, injection locking and coherency. The above-mentioned parameters are critical in the design of a coherent sensor and special care should be given to the various components in the design stage. The sensor is not built into a carrier system yet but was built up as a laboratory model and measurements were taken from the laboratory to various objects and distances outside the laboratory. There is only one article in literature [1] which described a 66 GHz collision warning sensor for helicopters. The system is a noncoherent pulsed radar with the following specifications:
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/38984
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:34:03.682Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher Department of Electrical Engineering
publisherStr Department of Electrical Engineering
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/38984 The design of a 94 GHz high resolution coherent radar Celliers, Abraham Francois Downing, Barry Coherent radar - Design and construction This thesis describes the design and performance of a 94 GHz short pulse, low duty cycle, high resolution coherent injection locked radar system for sensor applications, with the specific use as an early warning radar ,against high voltage transmission lines. The recent development of solid-state components for frequencies around 94 GHz has made it possible to design coherent millimetre-wave radar systems. Key components of such systems are high power pulsed silicon Impact oscillators, CW Impact oscillators, second harmonic Gunn oscillators, filters, circulators, isolators, couplers, and antennas. Elementary system specifications are derived for the delivery vehicle and the millimetre-wave sensor. Each of the separate components of the system were designed, built, and tested. Measurements were taken with the sensor and are presented. Specific attention is given to the measurement of intra-pulse phase ripple, additive noise, injection locking and coherency. The above-mentioned parameters are critical in the design of a coherent sensor and special care should be given to the various components in the design stage. The sensor is not built into a carrier system yet but was built up as a laboratory model and measurements were taken from the laboratory to various objects and distances outside the laboratory. There is only one article in literature [1] which described a 66 GHz collision warning sensor for helicopters. The system is a noncoherent pulsed radar with the following specifications: 2023-09-29T13:31:37Z 2023-09-29T13:31:37Z 1988 2023-09-29T12:56:00Z Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/38984 eng application/pdf Department of Electrical Engineering Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment
spellingShingle Coherent radar - Design and construction
Celliers, Abraham Francois
The design of a 94 GHz high resolution coherent radar
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title The design of a 94 GHz high resolution coherent radar
title_full The design of a 94 GHz high resolution coherent radar
title_fullStr The design of a 94 GHz high resolution coherent radar
title_full_unstemmed The design of a 94 GHz high resolution coherent radar
title_short The design of a 94 GHz high resolution coherent radar
title_sort design of a 94 ghz high resolution coherent radar
topic Coherent radar - Design and construction
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/38984
work_keys_str_mv AT celliersabrahamfrancois thedesignofa94ghzhighresolutioncoherentradar
AT celliersabrahamfrancois designofa94ghzhighresolutioncoherentradar