Full Text Available

Note: Clicking the button above will open the full text document at the original institutional repository in a new window.

Preparation and Water-Gas Shift Performance of Zinc Oxide Supported Dispersed Gold Catalysts

The classical deposition-precipitation synthesis from the group of Haruta (Tsubota eta/., 1995) -where the support is added to a pH adjusted solution of HAuCI4 and the system aged at constant pH and temperature - was examined, using ZnO as the support. Gold uptake by the support was confirmed to dec...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Barhuizen, Andrew David
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Chemistry 2024
Subjects:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1867613299297746944
access_status_str Open Access
author Barhuizen, Andrew David
author_browse Barhuizen, Andrew David
author_facet Barhuizen, Andrew David
author_sort Barhuizen, Andrew David
collection Thesis
description The classical deposition-precipitation synthesis from the group of Haruta (Tsubota eta/., 1995) -where the support is added to a pH adjusted solution of HAuCI4 and the system aged at constant pH and temperature - was examined, using ZnO as the support. Gold uptake by the support was confirmed to decrease with ageing pH, tending to zero as the IEPS of ZnO (- 9) is approached. Such behaviour is both qualitatively and quantitatively consistent with theory, which proposes that the magnitude and polarity of the charge on the support surface will determine the effective carrying capacity of that surface for an (an)ionic solution phase gold species. Decreasing post-calcination (120°C} gold crystallite size with increasing ageing pH [as reported by Haruta (1997)] was also observed (figure 11.2) - but it is not clear whether this resulted from pH dependent crystallization dynamics, from crystallite size being simply determined by the amount of deposited gold (which clearly decreases with increasing pH), or from chloride induced sintering during heat treatment (with chloride uptake by the support decreasing with increasing pH [Kung e t a /., 2003)). Nevertheless, gold deposition at pH 8 produced highly dispersed gold crystallites around 3.5 nm in diameter.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/39325
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:33:55.830Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2024
publishDateRange 2024
publishDateSort 2024
publisher Department of Chemistry
publisherStr Department of Chemistry
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/39325 Preparation and Water-Gas Shift Performance of Zinc Oxide Supported Dispersed Gold Catalysts Barhuizen, Andrew David Chemistry The classical deposition-precipitation synthesis from the group of Haruta (Tsubota eta/., 1995) -where the support is added to a pH adjusted solution of HAuCI4 and the system aged at constant pH and temperature - was examined, using ZnO as the support. Gold uptake by the support was confirmed to decrease with ageing pH, tending to zero as the IEPS of ZnO (- 9) is approached. Such behaviour is both qualitatively and quantitatively consistent with theory, which proposes that the magnitude and polarity of the charge on the support surface will determine the effective carrying capacity of that surface for an (an)ionic solution phase gold species. Decreasing post-calcination (120°C} gold crystallite size with increasing ageing pH [as reported by Haruta (1997)] was also observed (figure 11.2) - but it is not clear whether this resulted from pH dependent crystallization dynamics, from crystallite size being simply determined by the amount of deposited gold (which clearly decreases with increasing pH), or from chloride induced sintering during heat treatment (with chloride uptake by the support decreasing with increasing pH [Kung e t a /., 2003)). Nevertheless, gold deposition at pH 8 produced highly dispersed gold crystallites around 3.5 nm in diameter. 2024-04-10T09:40:49Z 2024-04-10T09:40:49Z 2007 2024-04-10T08:55:00Z Thesis / Dissertation Masters Masters http://hdl.handle.net/11427/39325 eng application/pdf Department of Chemistry Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Chemistry
Barhuizen, Andrew David
Preparation and Water-Gas Shift Performance of Zinc Oxide Supported Dispersed Gold Catalysts
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Preparation and Water-Gas Shift Performance of Zinc Oxide Supported Dispersed Gold Catalysts
title_full Preparation and Water-Gas Shift Performance of Zinc Oxide Supported Dispersed Gold Catalysts
title_fullStr Preparation and Water-Gas Shift Performance of Zinc Oxide Supported Dispersed Gold Catalysts
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and Water-Gas Shift Performance of Zinc Oxide Supported Dispersed Gold Catalysts
title_short Preparation and Water-Gas Shift Performance of Zinc Oxide Supported Dispersed Gold Catalysts
title_sort preparation and water gas shift performance of zinc oxide supported dispersed gold catalysts
topic Chemistry
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/39325
work_keys_str_mv AT barhuizenandrewdavid preparationandwatergasshiftperformanceofzincoxidesupporteddispersedgoldcatalysts