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Optimizing COVID-19 control measures using multi-objective deep reinforcement learning

A crucial area of global research is the hunt for efficient non-pharmaceutical methods to stop the spread of diseases. Recent research has shown that reinforcement learning can be a helpful tool in the medical industry to ad- dress challenging and delicate issues. The goal of this study is to improv...

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Main Author: Folarin, Arinze Lawrence
Other Authors: Shock, Jonathan
Format: Thesis
Language:Eng
Published: Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics 2024
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access_status_str Open Access
author Folarin, Arinze Lawrence
author2 Shock, Jonathan
author_browse Folarin, Arinze Lawrence
Shock, Jonathan
author_facet Shock, Jonathan
Folarin, Arinze Lawrence
author_sort Folarin, Arinze Lawrence
collection Thesis
description A crucial area of global research is the hunt for efficient non-pharmaceutical methods to stop the spread of diseases. Recent research has shown that reinforcement learning can be a helpful tool in the medical industry to ad- dress challenging and delicate issues. The goal of this study is to improve COVID-19 control measures through the use of multi-objective deep re- inforcement learning techniques. The results of two case studies, one using a Pareto conditioned network on COVID-19 data from Belgium and the other using a Deep Q-Network, Goal-DQN, and Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm (NSGA-II) on COVID-19 data from France, are evaluated using both binomial (Stochastic) and Ordinary Differen- tial Equation mathematical models. The study highlights the potential of multi-objective deep reinforcement learning as a method of optimizing public health interventions by shedding light on the optimum COVID-19 control methods for various scenarios and models. Findings show that the suggested strategies are efficient in figuring out the best preventive actions by striking a balance between two crucial choice difficulties encountered when trying to stop the spread of Covid-19 in particular areas. This study makes a substantial contribution to the ongoing fight against pandemics like the Covid-19 event.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language Eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:33:31.121Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2024
publishDateRange 2024
publishDateSort 2024
publisher Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics
publisherStr Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/39538 Optimizing COVID-19 control measures using multi-objective deep reinforcement learning Folarin, Arinze Lawrence Shock, Jonathan Mathematics and Applied Mathematics A crucial area of global research is the hunt for efficient non-pharmaceutical methods to stop the spread of diseases. Recent research has shown that reinforcement learning can be a helpful tool in the medical industry to ad- dress challenging and delicate issues. The goal of this study is to improve COVID-19 control measures through the use of multi-objective deep re- inforcement learning techniques. The results of two case studies, one using a Pareto conditioned network on COVID-19 data from Belgium and the other using a Deep Q-Network, Goal-DQN, and Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm (NSGA-II) on COVID-19 data from France, are evaluated using both binomial (Stochastic) and Ordinary Differen- tial Equation mathematical models. The study highlights the potential of multi-objective deep reinforcement learning as a method of optimizing public health interventions by shedding light on the optimum COVID-19 control methods for various scenarios and models. Findings show that the suggested strategies are efficient in figuring out the best preventive actions by striking a balance between two crucial choice difficulties encountered when trying to stop the spread of Covid-19 in particular areas. This study makes a substantial contribution to the ongoing fight against pandemics like the Covid-19 event. 2024-04-30T13:07:07Z 2024-04-30T13:07:07Z 2023 2024-04-19T12:57:04Z Thesis / Dissertation Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/39538 Eng application/pdf Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics Faculty of Science
spellingShingle Mathematics and Applied Mathematics
Folarin, Arinze Lawrence
Optimizing COVID-19 control measures using multi-objective deep reinforcement learning
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Optimizing COVID-19 control measures using multi-objective deep reinforcement learning
title_full Optimizing COVID-19 control measures using multi-objective deep reinforcement learning
title_fullStr Optimizing COVID-19 control measures using multi-objective deep reinforcement learning
title_full_unstemmed Optimizing COVID-19 control measures using multi-objective deep reinforcement learning
title_short Optimizing COVID-19 control measures using multi-objective deep reinforcement learning
title_sort optimizing covid 19 control measures using multi objective deep reinforcement learning
topic Mathematics and Applied Mathematics
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/39538
work_keys_str_mv AT folarinarinzelawrence optimizingcovid19controlmeasuresusingmultiobjectivedeepreinforcementlearning