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Characterizing the digital planetarium as a teaching and learning space

The modern planetarium exists today as a digital immersive facility with a multitude of capabilities and applications while also being tied to its analog roots among instructional media in astronomy education. I characterized the use of the digital planetarium as a teaching and learning space by fol...

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Main Author: Sivitilli, Alexander
Other Authors: Allie, Muhammad
Format: Thesis
Language:Eng
Published: Department of Astronomy 2024
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access_status_str Open Access
author Sivitilli, Alexander
author2 Allie, Muhammad
author_browse Allie, Muhammad
Sivitilli, Alexander
author_facet Allie, Muhammad
Sivitilli, Alexander
author_sort Sivitilli, Alexander
collection Thesis
description The modern planetarium exists today as a digital immersive facility with a multitude of capabilities and applications while also being tied to its analog roots among instructional media in astronomy education. I characterized the use of the digital planetarium as a teaching and learning space by following two lines of inquiry: a) how students engage with a digital planetarium and b) what shapes the teaching and learning space in the planetarium. For these two questions, two sources of data respectively formed the basis of the investigation: student responses and observational data. The data were analyzed using the Grounded Theory Method. Student responses were gathered from a cohort of university students during two separate planetarium visits which constituted part of their introductory astronomy course. An instrument was designed to probe both how the students responded to the overall planetarium experience and how they engaged with the educational content. In the second student visit, the show content was specifically designed by me, and the instrument had been modified based on the results of the first visit. Individual student responses were analyzed for key ideas which were grouped into several categories that emerged from the data. These categories allowed me to develop a localized mid-level model of student engagement. This led to the notion of a “spectrum of attentiveness” that strongly influenced how students engaged. The data also suggested an optimal level for relevant engagement that was influenced by the nature of coincident distractions. Detailed observations were documented throughout the investigation that included multiple additional visits to the planetarium. These visits familiarized me with the planetarium and its use as an educational space. Categories were constructed from the observational data, allowing the development of a second localized mid-level model that described the key contextual factors that influenced the planetarium teaching and learning space. In addition to addressing the initial lines of inquiry, the localized models were then supplemented with broader cognitive models, in particular Working Memory (WM) and Cognitive Load Theory (CLT). By combining both models with the explanatory power from WM and CLT, a Model for Curriculum Design in the Planetarium (MCDiP) was developed to systematically shape the digital planetarium as an effective teaching and learning space.
format Thesis
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language Eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:18.917Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2024
publishDateRange 2024
publishDateSort 2024
publisher Department of Astronomy
publisherStr Department of Astronomy
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/40358 Characterizing the digital planetarium as a teaching and learning space Sivitilli, Alexander Allie, Muhammad Marchetti Lucia Astronomy The modern planetarium exists today as a digital immersive facility with a multitude of capabilities and applications while also being tied to its analog roots among instructional media in astronomy education. I characterized the use of the digital planetarium as a teaching and learning space by following two lines of inquiry: a) how students engage with a digital planetarium and b) what shapes the teaching and learning space in the planetarium. For these two questions, two sources of data respectively formed the basis of the investigation: student responses and observational data. The data were analyzed using the Grounded Theory Method. Student responses were gathered from a cohort of university students during two separate planetarium visits which constituted part of their introductory astronomy course. An instrument was designed to probe both how the students responded to the overall planetarium experience and how they engaged with the educational content. In the second student visit, the show content was specifically designed by me, and the instrument had been modified based on the results of the first visit. Individual student responses were analyzed for key ideas which were grouped into several categories that emerged from the data. These categories allowed me to develop a localized mid-level model of student engagement. This led to the notion of a “spectrum of attentiveness” that strongly influenced how students engaged. The data also suggested an optimal level for relevant engagement that was influenced by the nature of coincident distractions. Detailed observations were documented throughout the investigation that included multiple additional visits to the planetarium. These visits familiarized me with the planetarium and its use as an educational space. Categories were constructed from the observational data, allowing the development of a second localized mid-level model that described the key contextual factors that influenced the planetarium teaching and learning space. In addition to addressing the initial lines of inquiry, the localized models were then supplemented with broader cognitive models, in particular Working Memory (WM) and Cognitive Load Theory (CLT). By combining both models with the explanatory power from WM and CLT, a Model for Curriculum Design in the Planetarium (MCDiP) was developed to systematically shape the digital planetarium as an effective teaching and learning space. 2024-07-04T14:12:37Z 2024-07-04T14:12:37Z 2023 2024-06-04T13:36:34Z Thesis / Dissertation Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/40358 Eng application/pdf Department of Astronomy Faculty of Science
spellingShingle Astronomy
Sivitilli, Alexander
Characterizing the digital planetarium as a teaching and learning space
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title Characterizing the digital planetarium as a teaching and learning space
title_full Characterizing the digital planetarium as a teaching and learning space
title_fullStr Characterizing the digital planetarium as a teaching and learning space
title_full_unstemmed Characterizing the digital planetarium as a teaching and learning space
title_short Characterizing the digital planetarium as a teaching and learning space
title_sort characterizing the digital planetarium as a teaching and learning space
topic Astronomy
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/40358
work_keys_str_mv AT sivitillialexander characterizingthedigitalplanetariumasateachingandlearningspace