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A brief excursus through the concept of the trust, dealing with its origins and history and generally traversing taxation of a trust and its implications for the taxpayer

A 'trust' is defined in the Income Tax Act [1] at section one as 'any trust fund consisting of cash or other assets which are administered and controlled by a person acting in a fiduciary capacity, where such person is appointed under a deed of trust or by agreement or under the will of a deceased p...

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Main Author: De Mink, Jason
Other Authors: Emslie, T S
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Centre for Law and Society 2024
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access_status_str Open Access
author De Mink, Jason
author2 Emslie, T S
author_browse De Mink, Jason
Emslie, T S
author_facet Emslie, T S
De Mink, Jason
author_sort De Mink, Jason
collection Thesis
description A 'trust' is defined in the Income Tax Act [1] at section one as 'any trust fund consisting of cash or other assets which are administered and controlled by a person acting in a fiduciary capacity, where such person is appointed under a deed of trust or by agreement or under the will of a deceased person'. This is a recent introduction to the Act, coming into affect in respect of years of assessment ending on or after 1 January 1993 and sums up reasonably regarding satisfactorily what the various authorities have said to date trusts. In Estate Kemp v McDonald's Trustee [2] judge Solomons referred to the fact that in a trust the 'legal dominium of property is vested in the trustee' but that they have 'no beneficial interest in it but are bound to hold and apply it for the purpose of some persons or for the accomplishment of same purpose' [3] In Thome & Molenaar NNO v Receiver of Revenue, Cape Town [4] a trust was described as being 'created by contract, very often by contract of donation . . . or by way of a will. It is created in respect of defined administer property transferred to a trustee, who is burdened with the obligation to the property for the benefit of a third person’ [5]. In the case of Goodricke and Son (Pty) Ltd v Registrar of Deeds. Natal [6] the court held that the concept of a valid trust revolved around the removal of dominium (ownership) from the beneficiaries and placing it in the hands of the trustees [7]. ' ... [A] trust exists when property is to be held or administered by one person on behalf of another, or for some purpose other than his own benefit' [8]. The court went on to say that the essential elements which made up a trust were 'segregation of the trust assets by the founder' and the 'creation of an obligation to administer otherwise than purely for oneself' [9].
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language eng
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provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2024
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/40622 A brief excursus through the concept of the trust, dealing with its origins and history and generally traversing taxation of a trust and its implications for the taxpayer De Mink, Jason Emslie, T S Tax Law A 'trust' is defined in the Income Tax Act [1] at section one as 'any trust fund consisting of cash or other assets which are administered and controlled by a person acting in a fiduciary capacity, where such person is appointed under a deed of trust or by agreement or under the will of a deceased person'. This is a recent introduction to the Act, coming into affect in respect of years of assessment ending on or after 1 January 1993 and sums up reasonably regarding satisfactorily what the various authorities have said to date trusts. In Estate Kemp v McDonald's Trustee [2] judge Solomons referred to the fact that in a trust the 'legal dominium of property is vested in the trustee' but that they have 'no beneficial interest in it but are bound to hold and apply it for the purpose of some persons or for the accomplishment of same purpose' [3] In Thome & Molenaar NNO v Receiver of Revenue, Cape Town [4] a trust was described as being 'created by contract, very often by contract of donation . . . or by way of a will. It is created in respect of defined administer property transferred to a trustee, who is burdened with the obligation to the property for the benefit of a third person’ [5]. In the case of Goodricke and Son (Pty) Ltd v Registrar of Deeds. Natal [6] the court held that the concept of a valid trust revolved around the removal of dominium (ownership) from the beneficiaries and placing it in the hands of the trustees [7]. ' ... [A] trust exists when property is to be held or administered by one person on behalf of another, or for some purpose other than his own benefit' [8]. The court went on to say that the essential elements which made up a trust were 'segregation of the trust assets by the founder' and the 'creation of an obligation to administer otherwise than purely for oneself' [9]. 2024-10-28T07:01:06Z 2024-10-28T07:01:06Z 1995 2024-07-12T06:33:43Z Thesis / Dissertation Masters LLM http://hdl.handle.net/11427/40622 eng application/pdf Centre for Law and Society Faculty of Law
spellingShingle Tax Law
De Mink, Jason
A brief excursus through the concept of the trust, dealing with its origins and history and generally traversing taxation of a trust and its implications for the taxpayer
thesis_degree_str Master's
title A brief excursus through the concept of the trust, dealing with its origins and history and generally traversing taxation of a trust and its implications for the taxpayer
title_full A brief excursus through the concept of the trust, dealing with its origins and history and generally traversing taxation of a trust and its implications for the taxpayer
title_fullStr A brief excursus through the concept of the trust, dealing with its origins and history and generally traversing taxation of a trust and its implications for the taxpayer
title_full_unstemmed A brief excursus through the concept of the trust, dealing with its origins and history and generally traversing taxation of a trust and its implications for the taxpayer
title_short A brief excursus through the concept of the trust, dealing with its origins and history and generally traversing taxation of a trust and its implications for the taxpayer
title_sort brief excursus through the concept of the trust dealing with its origins and history and generally traversing taxation of a trust and its implications for the taxpayer
topic Tax Law
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/40622
work_keys_str_mv AT deminkjason abriefexcursusthroughtheconceptofthetrustdealingwithitsoriginsandhistoryandgenerallytraversingtaxationofatrustanditsimplicationsforthetaxpayer
AT deminkjason briefexcursusthroughtheconceptofthetrustdealingwithitsoriginsandhistoryandgenerallytraversingtaxationofatrustanditsimplicationsforthetaxpayer