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Option pricing with physics-informed neutral networks (PINNS)

We investigate the application of physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) to option pricing. PINNs are neural networks that are trained to numerically solve partial differential equations (PDEs) by obeying the dynamics induced by the PDE as well as the initial/terminal conditions of the PDE. They a...

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Main Author: Zamxaka, Nichume
Other Authors: Rudd, Ralph
Format: Thesis
Language:Eng
Published: Department of Finance and Tax 2024
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access_status_str Open Access
author Zamxaka, Nichume
author2 Rudd, Ralph
author_browse Rudd, Ralph
Zamxaka, Nichume
author_facet Rudd, Ralph
Zamxaka, Nichume
author_sort Zamxaka, Nichume
collection Thesis
description We investigate the application of physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) to option pricing. PINNs are neural networks that are trained to numerically solve partial differential equations (PDEs) by obeying the dynamics induced by the PDE as well as the initial/terminal conditions of the PDE. They are mesh-free to an extent and compute the derivatives of the PDE through backward-propagation. We construct a PINN toy example to solve the Black-Scholes-Merton PDE for a vanilla European option. The numerical solutions from the PINN are compared against the true analytical solution – the Black-Scholes-Merton equation. The problem is also extended by incorporating a local volatility model. Here, we derive the PDE of a vanilla European option under the constant elasticity of variance (CEV) model. We then construct and train a PINN to solve the PDE and compare it to the true analytical solution of a special case of the CEV model, the square-root process.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language Eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:33:23.204Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2024
publishDateRange 2024
publishDateSort 2024
publisher Department of Finance and Tax
publisherStr Department of Finance and Tax
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/40675 Option pricing with physics-informed neutral networks (PINNS) Zamxaka, Nichume Rudd, Ralph physics-informed neural networks partial differential equation option pricing mesh-free local volatility We investigate the application of physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) to option pricing. PINNs are neural networks that are trained to numerically solve partial differential equations (PDEs) by obeying the dynamics induced by the PDE as well as the initial/terminal conditions of the PDE. They are mesh-free to an extent and compute the derivatives of the PDE through backward-propagation. We construct a PINN toy example to solve the Black-Scholes-Merton PDE for a vanilla European option. The numerical solutions from the PINN are compared against the true analytical solution – the Black-Scholes-Merton equation. The problem is also extended by incorporating a local volatility model. Here, we derive the PDE of a vanilla European option under the constant elasticity of variance (CEV) model. We then construct and train a PINN to solve the PDE and compare it to the true analytical solution of a special case of the CEV model, the square-root process. 2024-11-04T08:18:00Z 2024-11-04T08:18:00Z 2024 2024-07-09T13:20:36Z Thesis / Dissertation Masters MPhil http://hdl.handle.net/11427/40675 Eng application/pdf Department of Finance and Tax Faculty of Commerce
spellingShingle physics-informed neural networks
partial differential equation
option pricing
mesh-free
local volatility
Zamxaka, Nichume
Option pricing with physics-informed neutral networks (PINNS)
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Option pricing with physics-informed neutral networks (PINNS)
title_full Option pricing with physics-informed neutral networks (PINNS)
title_fullStr Option pricing with physics-informed neutral networks (PINNS)
title_full_unstemmed Option pricing with physics-informed neutral networks (PINNS)
title_short Option pricing with physics-informed neutral networks (PINNS)
title_sort option pricing with physics informed neutral networks pinns
topic physics-informed neural networks
partial differential equation
option pricing
mesh-free
local volatility
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/40675
work_keys_str_mv AT zamxakanichume optionpricingwithphysicsinformedneutralnetworkspinns