Full Text Available

Note: Clicking the button above will open the full text document at the original institutional repository in a new window.

Therapeutic hypothermia for neonatal hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy in sub-saharan africa: a scoping review

There are divergent views regarding therapeutic hypothermia (TH) for neonatal hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy (HIE) in low- and middle-income countries. The aim of this review was to synthesize the literature describing TH for HIE in sub-Saharan Africa by searching Pubmed, Scopus, Google Scholar, a...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Buxton-Tetteh, Naa Akyere
Other Authors: Horn, Alan
Format: Thesis
Language:Eng
Published: Department of Paediatrics and Child Health 2025
Subjects:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1867613218758721536
access_status_str Open Access
author Buxton-Tetteh, Naa Akyere
author2 Horn, Alan
author_browse Buxton-Tetteh, Naa Akyere
Horn, Alan
author_facet Horn, Alan
Buxton-Tetteh, Naa Akyere
author_sort Buxton-Tetteh, Naa Akyere
collection Thesis
description There are divergent views regarding therapeutic hypothermia (TH) for neonatal hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy (HIE) in low- and middle-income countries. The aim of this review was to synthesize the literature describing TH for HIE in sub-Saharan Africa by searching Pubmed, Scopus, Google Scholar, and Web of Science from 1996–2023. Thirty records were included: Three surveys, one feasibility study and 26 publications describing 21 cohorts, cooling 1420 babies in South Africa, Uganda, and Ghana. There were five studies recruiting at follow-up, five pilot studies, one randomised controlled trial, one case series, and 10 birth cohorts. Methods and design were highly variable and often inadequate. Two adequately described studies reported survival with normal/mildly abnormal outcome in 71% and 61%, and one representative study of clinic attenders showed 7% cerebral palsy in survivors. Loss to follow-up was 33–36%. Although outcomes were similar to global norms, the high loss to follow-up limits interpretation.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/41523
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language Eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:39.476Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher Department of Paediatrics and Child Health
publisherStr Department of Paediatrics and Child Health
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/41523 Therapeutic hypothermia for neonatal hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy in sub-saharan africa: a scoping review Buxton-Tetteh, Naa Akyere Horn, Alan Pillay Shakti Paediatrics and Child Health There are divergent views regarding therapeutic hypothermia (TH) for neonatal hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy (HIE) in low- and middle-income countries. The aim of this review was to synthesize the literature describing TH for HIE in sub-Saharan Africa by searching Pubmed, Scopus, Google Scholar, and Web of Science from 1996–2023. Thirty records were included: Three surveys, one feasibility study and 26 publications describing 21 cohorts, cooling 1420 babies in South Africa, Uganda, and Ghana. There were five studies recruiting at follow-up, five pilot studies, one randomised controlled trial, one case series, and 10 birth cohorts. Methods and design were highly variable and often inadequate. Two adequately described studies reported survival with normal/mildly abnormal outcome in 71% and 61%, and one representative study of clinic attenders showed 7% cerebral palsy in survivors. Loss to follow-up was 33–36%. Although outcomes were similar to global norms, the high loss to follow-up limits interpretation. 2025-07-03T13:02:58Z 2025-07-03T13:02:58Z 2025 2025-07-03T12:56:02Z Thesis / Dissertation Masters MMed http://hdl.handle.net/11427/41523 Eng application/pdf Department of Paediatrics and Child Health Faculty of Health Sciences University of Cape town
spellingShingle Paediatrics and Child Health
Buxton-Tetteh, Naa Akyere
Therapeutic hypothermia for neonatal hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy in sub-saharan africa: a scoping review
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Therapeutic hypothermia for neonatal hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy in sub-saharan africa: a scoping review
title_full Therapeutic hypothermia for neonatal hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy in sub-saharan africa: a scoping review
title_fullStr Therapeutic hypothermia for neonatal hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy in sub-saharan africa: a scoping review
title_full_unstemmed Therapeutic hypothermia for neonatal hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy in sub-saharan africa: a scoping review
title_short Therapeutic hypothermia for neonatal hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy in sub-saharan africa: a scoping review
title_sort therapeutic hypothermia for neonatal hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy in sub saharan africa a scoping review
topic Paediatrics and Child Health
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/41523
work_keys_str_mv AT buxtontettehnaaakyere therapeutichypothermiaforneonatalhypoxicischaemicencephalopathyinsubsaharanafricaascopingreview