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Applying agile principles in enterprise architecture

Background: Modern enterprises, regardless of the type of industry, are operating in a dynamic global landscape characterised by rapid technological advancements, shifting regulations and customer preferences. In this complex environment, staying in business presents significant challenges for moder...

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Main Author: Ndoro, Hakunavanhu Gilbert
Other Authors: Seymour, Lisa
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: Department of Information Systems 2025
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access_status_str Open Access
author Ndoro, Hakunavanhu Gilbert
author2 Seymour, Lisa
author_browse Ndoro, Hakunavanhu Gilbert
Seymour, Lisa
author_facet Seymour, Lisa
Ndoro, Hakunavanhu Gilbert
author_sort Ndoro, Hakunavanhu Gilbert
collection Thesis
description Background: Modern enterprises, regardless of the type of industry, are operating in a dynamic global landscape characterised by rapid technological advancements, shifting regulations and customer preferences. In this complex environment, staying in business presents significant challenges for modern enterprises. Agile enterprise architecture (AEA) is considered a solution to these challenges. However, there is limited empirical evidence and theory to guide the application of agile principles (AP) in enterprise architecture (EA). Objectives: The objectives of this study are to explain: 1. How can an enterprise apply AP in EA to reduce EA ambiguity? 2. How can an enterprise apply AP in EA to reduce enterprise complexity? 3. How can AP make an EA project adapt to the enterprise's needs and changes? 4. What are the barriers of applying AP in EA? Design/methodology/approach: The study employed a cross-sectional explanatory qualitative multi-case study, utilising primary and secondary data. Two global financial services technology companies participated in the study. Primary data was collected by interviewing six research participants to address the research questions. Secondary data was obtained in the form of eleven documents. Thematic analysis was applied using a computer-aided qualitative data analysis software called NVivo. Findings: The study explained the agile delivery process, emphasising essential concepts associated with its execution. A well-executed agile delivery process was found to decrease EA ambiguity, which, in turn, reduces overall enterprise complexity. With the proper processes to address challenges such as culture, skills, resistance to change, centralised control, as well as agile processes taking precedence over business value and EA serving as a bottleneck, AP were identified as a means to assist EA projects in adapting to changing enterprise needs.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language English
eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:33:04.194Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
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publisher Department of Information Systems
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/41799 Applying agile principles in enterprise architecture Ndoro, Hakunavanhu Gilbert Seymour, Lisa Agile Enterprise Architecture Complexit Background: Modern enterprises, regardless of the type of industry, are operating in a dynamic global landscape characterised by rapid technological advancements, shifting regulations and customer preferences. In this complex environment, staying in business presents significant challenges for modern enterprises. Agile enterprise architecture (AEA) is considered a solution to these challenges. However, there is limited empirical evidence and theory to guide the application of agile principles (AP) in enterprise architecture (EA). Objectives: The objectives of this study are to explain: 1. How can an enterprise apply AP in EA to reduce EA ambiguity? 2. How can an enterprise apply AP in EA to reduce enterprise complexity? 3. How can AP make an EA project adapt to the enterprise's needs and changes? 4. What are the barriers of applying AP in EA? Design/methodology/approach: The study employed a cross-sectional explanatory qualitative multi-case study, utilising primary and secondary data. Two global financial services technology companies participated in the study. Primary data was collected by interviewing six research participants to address the research questions. Secondary data was obtained in the form of eleven documents. Thematic analysis was applied using a computer-aided qualitative data analysis software called NVivo. Findings: The study explained the agile delivery process, emphasising essential concepts associated with its execution. A well-executed agile delivery process was found to decrease EA ambiguity, which, in turn, reduces overall enterprise complexity. With the proper processes to address challenges such as culture, skills, resistance to change, centralised control, as well as agile processes taking precedence over business value and EA serving as a bottleneck, AP were identified as a means to assist EA projects in adapting to changing enterprise needs. 2025-09-12T13:02:29Z 2025-09-12T13:02:29Z 2025 2025-09-12T13:00:12Z Thesis / Dissertation Masters MCom http://hdl.handle.net/11427/41799 en eng application/pdf Department of Information Systems Faculty of Commerce Universiy of Cape Town
spellingShingle Agile
Enterprise Architecture
Complexit
Ndoro, Hakunavanhu Gilbert
Applying agile principles in enterprise architecture
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Applying agile principles in enterprise architecture
title_full Applying agile principles in enterprise architecture
title_fullStr Applying agile principles in enterprise architecture
title_full_unstemmed Applying agile principles in enterprise architecture
title_short Applying agile principles in enterprise architecture
title_sort applying agile principles in enterprise architecture
topic Agile
Enterprise Architecture
Complexit
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/41799
work_keys_str_mv AT ndorohakunavanhugilbert applyingagileprinciplesinenterprisearchitecture