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[Re]connected and on track integrating the Nelson Mandela Bay commuter rail line with the Swartkops area through a re-imagined future

South Africa remains shaped largely by its apartheid past and its associated Modernist planning practices. This has left South African cities as fragmented, disconnected, and inequitable spaces, especially for those who still directly feel the effects of exclusionary planning practices.The commuter...

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Main Author: Hill, Robert
Other Authors: Ewing, Kathryn
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: School of Architecture, Planning and Geomatics 2025
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access_status_str Open Access
author Hill, Robert
author2 Ewing, Kathryn
author_browse Ewing, Kathryn
Hill, Robert
author_facet Ewing, Kathryn
Hill, Robert
author_sort Hill, Robert
collection Thesis
description South Africa remains shaped largely by its apartheid past and its associated Modernist planning practices. This has left South African cities as fragmented, disconnected, and inequitable spaces, especially for those who still directly feel the effects of exclusionary planning practices.The commuter rail line in Nelson Mandela Bay, running between Gqeberha (formerly Port Elizabeth) and Kariega (formerly Uitenhage) is an example of a public transport system that has failed to adapt to changes in where and how people live and move. As such, it is characterised by low frequency, low usage, inaccessible and outdated stations, and antiquated infrastructure. The line is the least used of all the Metrorail systems in South Africa by a large margin, and as such there has been a reluctance to invest into improving the existing system. Many of the stations are far removed from where the majority of the people live, particularly in the township areas of Gqeberha - the most densely populated neighbourhoods in the metro.The line itself runs, for a large portion of its length, along the Swartkops Estuary and river, a partially protected conservation area. Various plans to improve the line have been proposed, but numerous factors have led to these not being implemented. A long-term plan has involved the so-called Motherwell Loop, which aims to connect the far-removed township of Motherwell into the existing rail system. This project looks at how the line can be reimagined: not just as an infrastructural project - but as an integrated system that adds to the urban life in the metro, and creates a spatially just urban environment. This is done specifically through re-imagining the railway line by rerouting the commuter line to include the township of Motherwell, and by re-imagining the rest of the line as a corridor that connects people to the Swartkops natural system, to allow for social justice in terms of access to the city and to the natural environment.The focus area in this re-imagining becomes the Swartkops area, and the corridor linking the Njoli Square node to the Swartkops Station, village, and estuary, running through a re-imagined urban campus housing the Nelson Mandela University Ocean Sciences Campus. Currently the Swartkops Station sits isolated from its main users - people from the Kwazakhele township - and sits in an area of intense environmental degradation. This corridor of activity becomes defined by the thresholds it crosses in, and how these thresholds or edges are defined: the township to natural edge, the commerical corridor to residential edge, and the estuary to activity edge.Through these interventions, the village of Swartkops becomes a focal node in the urban fabric of Nelson Mandela Bay, and is integrated with its adjacent neighbourhoods, though a mobility corridor that links all these elements together through the creation of a safe, walkable and meaningful space, in the pursuit of a more spatially just urban landscape
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language English
eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:34:23.309Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher School of Architecture, Planning and Geomatics
publisherStr School of Architecture, Planning and Geomatics
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/42015 [Re]connected and on track integrating the Nelson Mandela Bay commuter rail line with the Swartkops area through a re-imagined future Hill, Robert Ewing, Kathryn Crooijmans-Lemmer, Hedwig Truter, Georgina Jani Integration Railway Connection Spatial Justice Urban Fabric Revitalisation Transportation corridors South Africa remains shaped largely by its apartheid past and its associated Modernist planning practices. This has left South African cities as fragmented, disconnected, and inequitable spaces, especially for those who still directly feel the effects of exclusionary planning practices.The commuter rail line in Nelson Mandela Bay, running between Gqeberha (formerly Port Elizabeth) and Kariega (formerly Uitenhage) is an example of a public transport system that has failed to adapt to changes in where and how people live and move. As such, it is characterised by low frequency, low usage, inaccessible and outdated stations, and antiquated infrastructure. The line is the least used of all the Metrorail systems in South Africa by a large margin, and as such there has been a reluctance to invest into improving the existing system. Many of the stations are far removed from where the majority of the people live, particularly in the township areas of Gqeberha - the most densely populated neighbourhoods in the metro.The line itself runs, for a large portion of its length, along the Swartkops Estuary and river, a partially protected conservation area. Various plans to improve the line have been proposed, but numerous factors have led to these not being implemented. A long-term plan has involved the so-called Motherwell Loop, which aims to connect the far-removed township of Motherwell into the existing rail system. This project looks at how the line can be reimagined: not just as an infrastructural project - but as an integrated system that adds to the urban life in the metro, and creates a spatially just urban environment. This is done specifically through re-imagining the railway line by rerouting the commuter line to include the township of Motherwell, and by re-imagining the rest of the line as a corridor that connects people to the Swartkops natural system, to allow for social justice in terms of access to the city and to the natural environment.The focus area in this re-imagining becomes the Swartkops area, and the corridor linking the Njoli Square node to the Swartkops Station, village, and estuary, running through a re-imagined urban campus housing the Nelson Mandela University Ocean Sciences Campus. Currently the Swartkops Station sits isolated from its main users - people from the Kwazakhele township - and sits in an area of intense environmental degradation. This corridor of activity becomes defined by the thresholds it crosses in, and how these thresholds or edges are defined: the township to natural edge, the commerical corridor to residential edge, and the estuary to activity edge.Through these interventions, the village of Swartkops becomes a focal node in the urban fabric of Nelson Mandela Bay, and is integrated with its adjacent neighbourhoods, though a mobility corridor that links all these elements together through the creation of a safe, walkable and meaningful space, in the pursuit of a more spatially just urban landscape 2025-10-16T10:55:41Z 2025-10-16T10:55:41Z 2025 2025-10-16T10:53:41Z Thesis / Dissertation Masters Masters http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42015 en eng application/pdf School of Architecture, Planning and Geomatics Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Integration
Railway
Connection
Spatial Justice
Urban Fabric
Revitalisation
Transportation corridors
Hill, Robert
[Re]connected and on track integrating the Nelson Mandela Bay commuter rail line with the Swartkops area through a re-imagined future
thesis_degree_str Master's
title [Re]connected and on track integrating the Nelson Mandela Bay commuter rail line with the Swartkops area through a re-imagined future
title_full [Re]connected and on track integrating the Nelson Mandela Bay commuter rail line with the Swartkops area through a re-imagined future
title_fullStr [Re]connected and on track integrating the Nelson Mandela Bay commuter rail line with the Swartkops area through a re-imagined future
title_full_unstemmed [Re]connected and on track integrating the Nelson Mandela Bay commuter rail line with the Swartkops area through a re-imagined future
title_short [Re]connected and on track integrating the Nelson Mandela Bay commuter rail line with the Swartkops area through a re-imagined future
title_sort re connected and on track integrating the nelson mandela bay commuter rail line with the swartkops area through a re imagined future
topic Integration
Railway
Connection
Spatial Justice
Urban Fabric
Revitalisation
Transportation corridors
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42015
work_keys_str_mv AT hillrobert reconnectedandontrackintegratingthenelsonmandelabaycommuterraillinewiththeswartkopsareathroughareimaginedfuture