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Finite element simulation of the human body in vehicle side impact

Bibliography: leaves 154-166.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Jost, Rötger
Other Authors: Nurick, Gerald N
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Mechanical Engineering 2014
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access_status_str Open Access
author Jost, Rötger
author2 Nurick, Gerald N
author_browse Jost, Rötger
Nurick, Gerald N
author_facet Nurick, Gerald N
Jost, Rötger
author_sort Jost, Rötger
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description Bibliography: leaves 154-166.
format Thesis
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2014
publishDateRange 2014
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publisher Department of Mechanical Engineering
publisherStr Department of Mechanical Engineering
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/5527 Finite element simulation of the human body in vehicle side impact Jost, Rötger Nurick, Gerald N Bibliography: leaves 154-166. Accident statistics have shown that automotive side impacts are a major safety problem. The side impact dynamics of an occupant are very complex and difficult to investigate. Industrial research has mainly focused on the impact dynamics of man-made side impact dummies, rather than on the dynamics of real human bodies. Therefore fundamental research of the impact dynamics of real human bodies is rare. The objective of this thesis has been to make a contribution to this research by developing a computer-simulated model of the human body using the finite element technique. Fundamental research has been conducted in the past to investigate the biomechanical impact responses of the human body subjected to lateral impact. For obvious reasons, tests exceeding injury levels are not performed with living humans and hence human cadavers were used. A pendulum mass is usually used in impactor tests to impact the cadaver at different body regions with varying initial velocities. Sled tests are another test procedure, in which cadavers are impacted against a rigid or padded wall by means of a horizontally accelerated sled. 2014-07-31T11:21:32Z 2014-07-31T11:21:32Z 2000 Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/5527 eng application/pdf Department of Mechanical Engineering Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Jost, Rötger
Finite element simulation of the human body in vehicle side impact
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title Finite element simulation of the human body in vehicle side impact
title_full Finite element simulation of the human body in vehicle side impact
title_fullStr Finite element simulation of the human body in vehicle side impact
title_full_unstemmed Finite element simulation of the human body in vehicle side impact
title_short Finite element simulation of the human body in vehicle side impact
title_sort finite element simulation of the human body in vehicle side impact
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/5527
work_keys_str_mv AT jostrotger finiteelementsimulationofthehumanbodyinvehiclesideimpact